Devil worship : $b The sacred books and traditions of the YezidizJoseph, Isya
Religion
Devil worship : $b The sacred books and traditions of the Yezidiz
Joseph, Isya
Yezidis
Another thing worthy of notice is that the Christians should have such
a sacred regard for his tradition as to hand it down to posterity at
the risk of their own reputation. Certainly the Christians are not
cherishing this theory with any expectation of receiving honor by
assuming relation with the Yezidis. The devil-worshippers are utterly
despised by all their neighbors. Nor do they do it out of love, that
they may arouse the sympathy of the dominating race for this degraded
people. Oriental Christians themselves despise the Yezidi sect. They
would not, and could not, help them. There must then be some truth in a
legend that leads the church to regard a despised people as having been
at one time co-religionists.
Were the antiquity of the tradition, and the unfavorable result which
its entertainment causes, the only two reasons for its consideration,
we might just as well dismiss it. But there are other things which
go to point out some historic facts underlying the current theory.
One such fact is that the family name of the Yezidis around Mosul is
Daseni, plur Dawasen. The Christians and the Mohammedans know them by
this name, and they themselves also use it, and say it is the ancient
name of their race, existing from time immemorial.[87] Now Daseni,
or Dasaniyat, was the name of a Nestorian Diocese, the disappearance
of which is simultaneous with the appearance of the Yezidis in these
places.[88]
It is stated, moreover, that all the people of Sinjar were formerly
Christians, belonging to the ancient Syriac Church and having a very
prominent diocese, which was called the diocese of Šaki, _i. e._,
Sinjar; and that the diocese continued to exist till the middle of
the eighteenth century: What goes to verify this tradition is that,
at present, there is a library at Jabal Sinjar, under the control of
the Yezidis, that consists of ancient Syriac books. They are kept in a
small room guarded by a Yezidi. On Sunday and Friday of every week they
burn incense and light lamps in honor of the manuscripts; and once a
month they take them out in the sun to dust and to preserve them from
destruction by dampness. After the door is locked, the key is kept by
the Šeiḫ, besides whom and his son no one else is allowed to touch the
books. What is more interesting, the people of Sinjar say they have
inherited the library from their forefathers, who were Christians.[89]
It is pointed out, furthermore, that the names of the principal towns
of the Yezidis are Syriac. Ba‘šika comes from “the house of the falsely
accused, or oppressed”; Ba‘adrie from “the place of help or refuge”;
Baḥzanie from “the house of visions or inspiration”; Talḥas from “the
hill of suffering,” where many Christians were martyred by Persians.
These are a few of many Yezidi villages having Syriac names.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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