Devil worship : $b The sacred books and traditions of the YezidizJoseph, Isya
Religion
Devil worship : $b The sacred books and traditions of the Yezidiz
Joseph, Isya
Yezidis
It is related (in the Mishkat, Book IV, 1. 19, Part III) that ‘Ali
heard Mohammed say in the pulpit, “That person who repeats the Ayat
al-Kursi after every prayer shall in no wise be prevented from entering
into Paradise, except by life; and whoever says it when he goes to his
bedchamber will be kept by God in safety together with his house and
the house of his neighbor.” Šeiḫ ‘Adi might have been in the habit of
repeating this verse; and this, perhaps, led to its inscription on the
tomb.
In the center of the inner room, close by the tomb, there is a square
plaster case, in which are small balls of clay taken from the tomb.
These are sold or distributed to the pilgrims, and regarded as sacred
relics, useful against disease and evil spirits. It is said that there
are three hundred and sixty lamps in the shrine of ‘Adi, which are lit
every night. The whole valley in which the shrine lies is held sacred.
No impure thing is permitted within its holy bounds. No other than the
high priest and the chiefs of the sect are buried near the tomb. Many
pilgrims take off their shoes on approaching it, and go barefooted as
long as they remain in its vicinity.
Such is the sanctuary of ‘Adi, where they offer him their homage. Their
worship may be divided into two kinds, direct and indirect. The former
consists of traditional hymns sung by the ḳawwals, the sacred musicians
of the sect. They are chanted to the sound of flutes and tambourines.
The tunes are monotonous and generally loud and harsh. The latter kind
consists in celebrating their religious rites with great rejoicing on
the feast day of their great saint. And their ḳubla, the place to which
they look while performing their holy ceremonies, is that part of the
heaven in which the sun rises.
The great feast of Šeiḫ ‘Adi is held yearly on April fifteenth to
twentieth, Roman calendar, when the Yezidis from all their districts
come to attend the festival celebration. Before entering the valley,
men and women perform their ablutions, for no one can enter the sacred
valley without having first purified his body and his clothes. The
people of the villages are gathered and start together, forming a
long procession, preceded by musicians, who play the tambourine and
the pipe. They load the donkeys with necessary carpets and domestic
utensils. While marching they discharge their guns into the air and
sing their war cry. As soon as they see the tower of the tomb, they all
together discharge their arms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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