Dickens and His Illustrators: Cruikshank, Seymour, Buss, "Phiz," Cattermole, Leech, Doyle, Stanfield, Maclise, Tenniel, Frank Stone, Landseer, Palmer, Topham, Marcus Stone, and Luke Fildes; 2nd. Ed.Kitton, Frederic George
History
Dickens and His Illustrators: Cruikshank, Seymour, Buss, "Phiz," Cattermole, Leech, Doyle, Stanfield, Maclise, Tenniel, Frank Stone, Landseer, Palmer, Topham, Marcus Stone, and Luke Fildes; 2nd. Ed.
Kitton, Frederic George
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870 -- Illustrations; English fiction -- Illustrations; Illustration of books -- Great Britain -- 19th century; Illustration of books, Victorian -- Great Britain; Illustrators -- Great Britain
In the plates entitled "Early Coaches," "A Pickpocket in Custody," and
"Making a Night of It," Cruikshank has similarly attempted to portray
his own lineaments and those of Dickens; he was more successful,
however, in the illustration to "Public Dinners," where the presentments
of himself and the novelist, as stewards carrying official wands, are
more life-like. There exist, by the way, several seriously-attempted
portraits of Dickens by Cruikshank, concerning the earliest of which it
is related that author and artist were members of a club of literary men
known during its brief existence as "The Hook and Eye Club," and that at
one of their nightly meetings Dickens was seated in an arm-chair
conversing, when Cruikshank exclaimed, "Sit still, Charley, while I take
your portrait!" This impromptu sketch, now the property of Colonel
Hamilton, has been etched by F. W. Pailthorpe, and a similar drawing is
included in the Cruikshank Collection at South Kensington. Among other
contemporary portrait-studies (executed in pencil and slightly tinted in
colour) is one bearing the following inscription in the artist's
autograph: "Charles Dickens, Author of Sketches by Boz, the Pickwick
Papers, &c., &c., &c.,"--an admission that seems to dispose of
Cruikshank's subsequent claim to the authorship of "Pickwick."
PLATE IV
"THE FOUR MISS WILLISES"
_Facsimile_ of an Unused Design for "Sketches by Boz" by
GEORGE CRUIKSHANK
[Illustration]
It has been remarked that Cruikshank was so accurate in the rendering of
details that future antiquaries will rely upon his plates as
authoritative in matters of architecture, costume, &c. For example, in
the etching of "The Last Cab-Driver," he has depicted an obsolete form
of cabriolet, the driver being seated over the right wheel; and in that
of "The Parish Engine" we may discover what kind of public
fire-extinguisher was then in use--a very primitive implement in
comparison with the modern "steamer." In the latter plate, by the way,
we behold the typical beadle of the period, who afterwards figured as
Bumble in "Oliver Twist." _Apropos_ of this etching, Mr. Frederick
Wedmore points out (in _Temple Bar_, April 1878) that it is "an
excellent example of Cruikshank's eye for picturesque line and texture
in some of the commonest objects that met him in his walks: the
brickwork of the house, for instance, prettily indicated, the woodwork
of the outside shutters, and the window, on which various lights
are pleasantly broken. I know no artist," he continues, "so alive as
Cruikshank to the pretty sedateness of Georgian architecture. Then, too,
there is the girl with basket on arm, a figure not quite ungraceful in
line and gesture. She might have been much better if Cruikshank had ever
made himself that accurate draughtsman of the figure which he hardly
essayed to be, and she and all her fellows--it is only fair to
remember--might have been better, again, had the artist who designed her
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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