Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870 -- Homes and haunts -- England; England -- Description and travel
"I have my eyes upon a piece of Kentish road, bordered on either
side by a wood, and having on one hand, between the road dust and
the trees, a skirting patch of grass. Wild flowers grow in
abundance on this spot, and it lies high and airy, with a distant
river stealing steadily away to the ocean, like a man's life. To
gain the milestone here, which the moss, primroses, violets,
bluebells and wild roses would soon render illegible but for
peering travellers pushing them aside with their sticks, you must
come up a steep hill, come which way you may. So, all the tramps
with carts or caravans--the gipsy tramp, the show tramp, the Cheap
Jack--find it impossible to resist the temptations of the place,
and all turn the horse loose when they come to it, and boil the
pot. Bless the place, I love the ashes of the vagabond fires that
have scorched its grass!"
The Kentish road that Dickens thus describes is certainly the Dover Road
at Gadshill, from which, of course, there is a steep declivity whether
the route is westward to Gravesend or eastwards to Strood and Rochester.
In Strood itself Dickens found little to interest him, though the view
of Rochester from Strood Hill is an arresting one, with the stately
mediaevalism of Castle and Cathedral emerging from a kind of haze in
which it is hard to distinguish what is smoke-wreath and what a mass of
crowding roofs. The Medway, which divides Strood from the almost
indistinguishably overlapping towns of Rochester, Chatham, and
Brompton, is crossed by an iron bridge, superseding the old stone
structure commemorated in _Pickwick_. Mr. Pickwick's notes on "the four
towns" do not require very much modification to apply to their present
state.
"The principal productions", he wrote, "appear to be soldiers,
sailors, Jews, chalk, shrimps, officers, and dockyard men. The
commodities chiefly exposed for sale in the public streets are
marine stores, hard-bake, apples, flat-fish, and oysters. The
streets present a lively and animated appearance, occasioned
chiefly by the conviviality of the military.... The consumption of
tobacco in these towns must be very great, and the smell which
pervades the streets must be exceedingly delicious to those who are
extremely fond of smoking. A superficial traveller might object to
the dirt, which is their leading characteristic, but to those who
view it as an indication of traffic and commercial prosperity, it
is truly gratifying."
[Illustration: ROCHESTER FROM STROOD]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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