Ammonium nitrate 63·25
Potassium nitrate 17·5
Collodion cotton 9·25
Chromium ammonium alum 9·5
Vaseline 0·5
=*CLERMONITE.=--A Belgian shot-gun powder made by the Cooppal
Co. It is a 40-grain fibrous powder of the bulk type and coloured
green.
=CLIFFITE= was a coal-mine explosive made by Curtis’s and
Harvey, and formerly on the Permitted List--
Nitroglycerine 47
Collodion cotton 3
Starch 50
=SUPER-CLIFFITE= differs considerably from this. There are two
formulæ which have passed the Rotherham Test, but only No. 2 is still
on the Permitted List--
No. 1. No. 2.
_Date of Permit_ 21-9-16 21-9-16
Nitroglycerine 9·5 9·5
Collodion cotton 0·5 0·5
Ammonium nitrate 59 59·5
Wood meal 6 6
Sodium chloride 15 19·5
Ammonium oxalate 10 5
Limit charge 26 30 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic
pendulum) 2·53 2·53”
=CLYDITE= was a coal-mine explosive formerly made by Nobels at
Ardeer. It was similar to Nobel Carbonite, but the potassium nitrate
was replaced by the barium salt, and it might contain up to 8 per
cent. of ammonium oxalate.
=COALITE.=--There is a series of coal-mine explosives of this
name on the American Permissible List. Varieties X, 3X, and 3XC
are ammonium nitrate explosives; whereas 1, 2D, 2DL and 2MLF are
nitroglycerine explosives.
=COAL SPECIAL= are American coal-mine explosives on the
Permissible List. They are all nitroglycerine explosives.
=COCOA POWDER= or Brown Powder was a variety of gunpowder made
with a brown charcoal prepared from straw--
Potassium nitrate 79
Sulphur 3
Straw charcoal 18
It was compressed to a density of 1·8 into prisms or grains of
considerable size, and was used in guns of large calibre. E.X.E. and
S.B.C. were special varieties of this.
=COLINIT ANTIGRISOUTEUSE.=--A Belgian coal-mine explosive of the
Carbonite type. The ordinary formula is practically the same as that
of Kohlencarbonite and Minerite. Type B consists of--
Blasting gelatine 26
Potassium perchlorate 6
Ammonium nitrate 20
Trinitro-toluene 12
Rye flour and cellulose 29
Magnesium sulphate 7
=COLLIER POWDER.=--There are a number of coal-mine explosives
of this name on the American Permissible List. Varieties BNF, KN,
X, XLF, 5, 5LF, 5 Special, 9, 11, and 11LF are ammonium nitrate
explosives whereas 2 and 6LF are nitroglycerine explosives.
=COLLODION COTTON= is a variety of nitrocotton of low nitration,
almost completely soluble in a mixture of ether and alcohol. It
contains not more than 12·3 per cent. of nitrogen. It also dissolves
in nitroglycerine and liquid nitro-compounds, rendering them
gelatinous and so preventing their exudation.
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