=DOMINIT XI.=--A German blasting explosive containing ammonium
nitrate, dinitro-toluene, glycerine, and not more than 4 per cent. of
blasting gelatine.
=DOMINIT XVIII=, which has been introduced recently, contains up
to 10 per cent. of potassium perchlorate, and is practically the same
as Astralit V.
=DONARIT= is a German blasting explosive of the Grisoutine
type made by the Carbonite Co. of Hamburg. As a standard for the
sensitiveness of ammonium nitrate explosives, the Imperial German
Railway Commission use Donarit of the composition--
Ammonium nitrate 80
Trinitro-toluene 12
Rye flour 4
Nitroglycerine 4
and this may be taken as the usual composition of the explosive, but
the nitroglycerine is sometimes gelatinised with collodion cotton.
=DONARIT A= contains up to 16 per cent. of aluminium powder and
no nitroglycerine.
=DONARIT V=, which has been introduced recently, contains up to
10 per cent. of potassium perchlorate, and is practically the same as
Astralit V.
Wetter-Donarit contains also sodium chloride or other cooling agent.
Gelatine-Donarit contains up to 20 per cent. of dinitro-chlorhydrin
gelatinised with collodion cotton, in addition to the constituents of
Donarit, and may also contain sodium nitrate.
=DORFIT= is a German coal-mine explosive made by the
firm of Allendorf--
I. II. Gesteins.
Ammonium nitrate 65 61 66
Potassium nitrate 5 5 5
Trinitro-toluene 6 15 15
Flour 4 4 4
Sodium chloride 20 15 10
=ALDORFIT= is a simpler mixture intended for use where
there is no danger of fire-damp--
Ammonium nitrate 81
Trinitro-toluene 17
Flour 2
It is authorised in Great Britain.
=PERDORFIT= contains not more than 52 per cent. of potassium
perchlorate, sodium and ammonium nitrates, not more than 29 per cent.
of trinitro-toluene and vegetable meal or gums.
=DRAGONITE.=--A coal-mine explosive made by Curtis’s and Harvey,
formerly on the Permitted List--
Nitroglycerine 35·5
Nitrocotton 2·5
Potassium nitrate 44·5
Vaseline 5·5
Wood meal and charcoal 12
=DREADNOUGHT POWDER.=--A coal-mine explosive made by Roburite
and Ammonal, Ltd., for a time on the Permitted List--
_Date of Permit_ 1-9-13
Ammonium nitrate 75·4
Trinitro-toluene 4
Ammonium chloride 5
Sodium chloride 15·5
Red oil 0·1
Limit charge 32 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic
pendulum) 2·05”
There is also Quarry Dreadnought Powder, which is not a permitted
explosive.
=DUNNITE.=--A high explosive used by the United States for
filling shell. It is stated to give dangerous compounds with iron, so
apparently is a compound of picric acid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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