Dietetics for NursesProudfit, Fairfax T. (Fairfax Throckmorton)
Science
Dietetics for Nurses
Proudfit, Fairfax T. (Fairfax Throckmorton)
Diet in disease
Split small chicken (broiler) down the back, flatten the breast bone
with knife before placing upon the broiler, proceed as in broiling
birds, allowing from 25 to 30 minutes for the process. Chicken is very
palatable and dainty if cooked after the manner described in cooking
quail and squab inside the stove. The process is called smothering.
Serve upon buttered toast, garnished with parsley.
ROAST CHICKEN, TURKEY OR DUCK
Draw the fowl and wash thoroughly inside and out. (If it is purchased
from the market, it is well to wash the inside with soda water to
remove any stale flavor that may be present.)
Make a dressing from one-third of a small loaf of bread broken into
small pieces; 1/4 cup chopped celery, 1 tablespoonful of chopped
parsley, 1 tablespoonful of butter and one egg beaten lightly. Stuff
the cavity with dressing, sew up the opening and place in dripping
pan. Place pan under the flame for a few minutes to brown, unless a
regular roasting pan (savory roaster) is used; allow to bake from 45
minutes to an hour and a half for chicken and duck according to the
size, and from an hour and a half to three hours for turkey according
to size. A cupful of boiling water may be poured into the pan in which
the chicken, etc., is being roasted and flour may be sifted over the
top; dust with salt and pepper. When an ordinary pan is used for
baking, the fowl will require frequent basting to keep it moist and
tender. Just as the baking is finished, more butter, flour, and
seasoning may be added, with a cup or more of boiling water to make
additional gravy.
SWEETBREADS
_209 calories_
1/4 set of sweetbreads
1 lemon
1/2 tsp. of salt
1/4 tsp. of pepper (red)
Wash sweetbreads carefully and allow to stand 1 hour in ice water,
allow the water containing the lemon juice, salt and pepper to come to
a boil and drop in the sweetbreads, cook for 15 to 20 minutes or until
tender when pierced with fork. Remove from hot water and pour ice
water over them to blanch. Serve either in cream sauce or split in
half and broil upon a slightly greased broiler until light brown;
season with a dash of salt and pepper.
BROILED OYSTERS
_174 calories_
6 oysters
2 tsp. butter
1 slice toast
Salt and pepper to taste
Grease broiler or hot frying pan slightly, place oysters upon the
heated surface and place under the flame or on top of the stove; cook
until the edges curl (2 to 3 minutes), lift to a hot dish containing
the butter, place toast upon small plate (toast and plate must be
hot), dispose the oysters upon the toast, and pour over them the
butter.
BEEFSTEAK
_267 calories_
_3 inches long by 2 inches wide by 1-1/2 inches thick_ (_weighing
about 3 ounces_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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