Dio's Rome, Volume 4: An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English FormCassius Dio Cocceianus
History
Dio's Rome, Volume 4: An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form
Cassius Dio Cocceianus
Rome -- History
Germanicus reached Pannonia, where armies from various points were
shortly to assemble; the Batos watched for Severus, who was approaching
from Moesia, and fell upon him unexpectedly, while he was encamped near
the Volcæan marshes. The pickets outside the ramparts they frightened
and hurled back within it, but as the men inside stood their ground, the
attacking party was defeated. After this the Romans divided, in order
that many detachments might overrun the country in separate places at one
time. Most of them did nothing worthy of note during this enterprise,
but Germanicus conquered in battle and badly demoralized the Mæzei, a
Dalmatian tribe.--These were the results of that year.
[A.D. 8 (_a. u._ 761)]
[-33-] In the consulship of Marcus Furius with Sextus Nonius the
Dalmatians and Pannonians decided they would like to make peace because
they were in distress primarily from famine and then from disease that
followed it, due to their using grasses of various sorts and roots for
food. They did not attempt, however to open any negotiations, being
restrained by those who had no hope of preservation at the hands of the
Romans. So even as they were they still resisted. And one Scenobardus,
who had feigned a readiness to change sides, and had had dealings on this
very business with Manius Ennius, commander of the garrison in Siscia,
declaring that he was ready to desert, became afraid that he might be
injured ere his project was complete, and [19] ...
_The Po, which they call the monarch of rivers that cleave the soil of
Italy, known by the name Eridanus, had its waters let into a very
broad excavation, on the command of the emperor Augustus. A seventh
division of the channel of this river flows through the center of the
state, affording at its mouth a most satisfactory harbor, and was
formerly believed (my authority is Dio) to be an entirely safe anchorage
for a fleet of two hundred and fifty ships._ (From the Latin of
Jordan.)
When the famine at last had subsided, he conducted a horse-race in
the name of Germanicus, who was son of Drusus, and in the name of
his brother. On this occasion an elephant fought a rhinoceros, and a
knight who had once held a prominent position on account of
wealth contended in single combat.
And he found himself sinking under the burden of old age and
physical weakness, so that he could not transact business with all the
persons that needed his services, he delivered to three ex-consuls the
care of the embassies that were constantly arriving from peoples and
kings; each one of these officials separately was empowered to give any
such delegation a hearing and to transmit an answer to them, save in
such cases as he and the senate needed to pass upon finally. Other
questions continued to be investigated and decided by the emperor himself
with the help of his cabinet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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