Directions for Cookery, in its Various BranchesLeslie, Eliza
General
Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches
Leslie, Eliza
Cooking, American
Catfish that have been caught near the middle of the river are much
nicer than those that are taken near the shore where they have access
to impure food. The small white ones are the best. Having cut off their
heads, skin the fish, and clean them, and cut them in three. To twelve
small catfish allow a pound and a half of ham. Cut the ham into small
pieces, or slice it very thin, and scald it two or three times in
boiling water, lest it be too salt. Chop together a bunch of parsley
and some sweet marjoram stripped from the stalks. Put these ingredients
into a soup kettle and season them with pepper: the ham will make it
salt enough. Add a head of celery cut small, or a large table-spoonful
of celery seed tied up in a bit of clear muslin to prevent its
dispersing. Pat in two quarts of water, cover the kettle, and let it
boil slowly till every thing is sufficiently done, and the fish and ham
quite tender. Skim it frequently. Boil in another vessel a quart of
rich milk, in which you have melted a quarter of a pound of butter
divided into small bits and rolled in flour. Pour it hot to the soup,
and stir in at the last the beaten yolks of four eggs. Give it another
boil, just to take off the rawness of the eggs, and then put it into a
tureen, taking out the bag of celery seed before you send the soup to
table, and adding some toasted bread cut into small squares. In making
toast for soap, cut the bread thick, and pare off all the crust.
This soup will be found very fine.
Eel soup may be made in the same manner: chicken soup also.
LOBSTER SOUP.
Have ready a good broth made of a knuckle of veal boiled slowly in as
much water as will cover it, till the meat is reduced to rags. It must
then be well strained.
Having boiled three fine middle-sized lobsters, extract all the meat
from the body and claws. Bruise part of the coral in a mortar, and also
an equal quantity of the meat. Mix them well together. Add mace,
nutmeg, cayenne, and a little grated lemon-peel; and make them up into
force-meat balls, binding the mixture with the yolk of an egg slightly
beaten.
Take three quarts of the veal broth, and put into it the meat of the
lobsters cut into mouthfuls. Boil it together about twenty minutes.
Then thicken it with the remaining coral, (which you must first rub
through a sieve,) and add the force-meat balls, and a little butter
rolled in flour. Simmer it gently for ten minutes, but do not let it
come to a boil, as that will injure the colour. Pour it into a tureen,
and send it to table immediately.
OYSTER SOUP.
To two quarts of oysters add a pint of water, and let them set an hour.
Then take them out of the liquor. Grate and roll fine a dozen crackers.
Put them into the liquor with a large lump of fresh butter. When the
grated biscuit has quite dissolved, add a quart of milk with a grated
nutmeg, and a dozen blades of mace; and, if in season, a head of celery
split fine and cut into small pieces. Season it to your taste with
pepper.
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