Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English -- 19th century
Now in the Bible, from beginning to end, you will find no teaching of
this kind. That there are angels, and that there are also evil spirits,
the Bible says distinctly; and that they can sometimes appear to men.
But it is most worthy of remark how little the Bible says about them, not
how much; how it keeps them, as it were, in the background, instead of
bringing them forward; while our forefathers seem continually talking of
them, continually bringing them forward—I had almost said they thought of
nothing else. If you compare the Holy Bible with the works which were
most popular among our forefathers, especially among the lower class,
till within the last 200 years, you will see at once what I mean,—how
ghosts, apparitions, demons, witchcraft, are perpetually spoken of in
them; how seldom they are spoken of in the Bible; lest, I suppose, men
should think of them rather than of God, as our forefathers seem to have
been but too much given to do.
And so with this Psalm. It takes for granted that men will have terrors
by night; that they will be at times afraid of what may come to them in
the darkness. But it tells them not to be afraid, for that as long as
they say to God, ‘Thou art my hope and my stronghold; in thee will I
trust,’ so long they will not be afraid for any terror by night.
It was because our forefathers did not say that, that they were afraid,
and the terror by night grew on them; till at times it made them half mad
with fear of ghosts, witches, demons, and such-like; and with the madness
of fear came the madness of cruelty; and they committed, again and again,
such atrocities as I will not speak of here; crimes for which we must
trust that God has forgiven them, for they knew not what they did.
But, though we happily no longer believe in the terror by night which
comes from witches, demons, or ghosts, there is another kind of terror by
night in which we must believe, for it comes to us from God, and should
be listened to as the voice of God: even that terror about our own
sinfulness, folly, weakness which comes to us in dreams or in sleepless
nights. Some will say, ‘These painful dreams, these painful waking
thoughts, are merely bodily, and can be explained by bodily causes, known
to physicians.’ Whether they can or not, matters very little to you and
me. Things may be bodily, and yet teach us spiritual lessons. A
book—the very Bible itself—is a bodily thing: bodily leaves of paper,
printed with bodily ink; and yet out of it we may learn lessons for our
souls of the most awful and eternal importance. And so with these night
fancies and night thoughts. We may learn from them. We are forced often
to learn from them, whether we will or not. They are often God’s message
to us, calling us to repentance and amendment of life. They are often
God’s book of judgment, wherein our sins are written, which God is
setting before us, and showing us the things which we have done.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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