Dissertation on the Gipseys: Representing their manner of life, family economy, occupations & trades, marriages & education, sickness, death, & burial, religion, language, sciences & arts, &c. &c. &c.; with an historical enquiry concerning their origin & first appearance in EuropeGrellmann, Heinrich Moritz Gottlieb
History
Dissertation on the Gipseys: Representing their manner of life, family economy, occupations & trades, marriages & education, sickness, death, & burial, religion, language, sciences & arts, &c. &c. &c.; with an historical enquiry concerning their origin & first appearance in Europe
Grellmann, Heinrich Moritz Gottlieb
Romanies
Of all these grounds, that adduced from the favourable concurrence of
chronological events has the most weight, but proves neither more nor
less than the bare possibility of the thing. With respect to the first
point, it is not so clearly established. The Tartars are herdsmen, and
the quality of the pasture for their cattle implies a fixed residence.
Gipseys, on the contrary, are ignorant as to tending cattle, nor have
they the smallest idea about breeding them. Further, whether they are
Tartars, because they represent themselves as such, or have been declared
such by other people; whether Zindelo is a Mongol chan, because his name
is easily derived from Zingis; whether the language of the Tartars bears
a near affinity to that of the Gipseys, because a native of Tartary was
found whose name, Devlet, is perhaps derived from the Gipsey word Devla,
and as that word among the Gipseys signifies God, it may possibly among
the Tartars signify something like it;—all this must be left to the
reader’s discretion. If such assertions are admitted for proofs, then
the Gipseys must be Bohemians, because they are called so in France.
Thus Chiflet must have been of Gipsey or Tartar descent, because his name
may possibly be derived from Devla or Devlet. The Franks, too, are
probably derived from the Trojans, because Pharamond, their king’s name,
may be formed from Priamus. Dsongari and Zingari compared with each
other do coincide, except that the latter is only the Latin termination
given by the learned. But, besides all this, if the Gipseys must be
Tartars at all events, where are the Tartars’ broad faces?—Where is their
courage?—Where are the zealous religious principles with which the
Tartars honour the Deity, and, upon occasion, fight for him? Finally,
with regard to language, this contradicts rather than supports the
opinion we are discussing. The language of the Tartars is Turkish; that
of the Gipseys is quite different, as will be hereafter proved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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