Disunion and Restoration in Tennessee: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Political Science, Columbia UniversityNeal, John Randolph
History
Disunion and Restoration in Tennessee: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Political Science, Columbia University
Neal, John Randolph
Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) -- Tennessee; Tennessee -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865; Thesis (Ph. D.)
“Many corporate presidents, agents, and representatives came
to Nashville to attend the sittings of the Legislature. All
known influences were used upon the supposed representatives
of the people. From the pulpit to the bagnio, recruits were
gathered for the assault on the treasury of the State. Fine
brandy by the barrel was on hand to fire thirst and muddle
the brain, and first-class suits of clothing to capture the
vanity or avarice of the gay or needy. Money, the proceeds
of the bonds issued by the State, for specific purpose to
these men, was here in abundance, and it was used. Take one
example: A man came to the State. He was appointed Receiver
of two short insolvent railroads at a salary of $5000. He
was appointed Commissioner of Registration for Franklin
County. He sent his Superintendent to the Legislature of
1867 as a member. That member, in conjunction with a certain
Senator, was active in procuring ‘State aid.’ The
Commissioner and Receiver let out contracts on his road, and
was a silent member. The proof shows that this Receiver,
this member, and this Senator formed a conspiracy to defraud
the State. About a million dollars of bonds issued under the
Act of 1867 went into the hands of the Receiver. Take
another: A president of a railroad would sell bonds and
apply a portion of the proceeds in corrupt efforts to get
more bonds. They got bonds for roads that had never been
surveyed and located. One railroad president says that he
had great influence with the Governor, that another railroad
president wanted bonds and desired his services with said
Governor, that he got them, that, in addition to pay
directly for his services and influences with the Governor,
he was to have control of a portion of the bonds obtained to
use as margin in stock speculations in New York. They got
885 bonds in New York. This man of influence with the
Governor further says that he and the other president were
partners in stock speculation, and used the bonds obtained
from the State in these speculations.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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