Dolæus upon the cure of the gout by milk-diet: To which is prefixed, an essay upon dietDoläus, Johann
Science
Dolæus upon the cure of the gout by milk-diet: To which is prefixed, an essay upon diet
Doläus, Johann
Gout -- Treatment -- Early works to 1800; Milk -- Diet therapy -- Early works to 1800
Vitriol, Oyl of Vitriol, and of Sulphur in some Mucilage which I tried
it with, did not make any considerable Alteration when it was cold,
but in some other it did more; when _Aqua Fortis_ and Spirit of Nitre
did produce in all the same Effects in the same Degree. It was mighty
observable, that so strong an Acid as Oyl of Vitriol should have no
greater Effect upon it to alter it not, so considerable as that of
Vinegar, which would incline one to think that it is not always the
high Degree of Acidity that works this Change. But there seems to be
something particular in Wines, which disposes them to coagulate this
Liquor, when any of them are made Use of; and those Parts of them,
which are apt to act thus upon it, are cast into those Interstices
where they have the Mucilage singly to work upon. And therefore we
find how readily any Wines do procure the Paroxysms of the Gout, where
the Tone of the Glands is weakned, and the Patient hath a Disposition
to this Distemper; which agrees with those Trials I have made with
some of them: For Claret, white Wine, and even Sack, but the Claret
especially, did make a _Coagulum_ like a Jelly; and it was not strange
that Claret, which hath both an Acid and a Stypticity in it, should
produce the greatest Coagulation. A mercurial Water made of Sublimate
and _Aqua Calcis_, made a very considerable whitish Coagulation, and
rendred it all a thick Jelly, which being held over the Fire, turned
to a Curd and a _Serum_. A Solution of _Roman_ Vitriol produced a
Coagulation likewise; so did Allum dissolved in Water, but it made a
greater Alteration in some than it did in others, though the Mucilages
were taken from subjects of the same Species. _Saccharum Saturni_
did inspissate it, which appeared to be a true Coagulation, because
with the Fire they would turn to a distinct _Coagulum_ and _Serum_.
Salt of Wormwood made no sensible Alteration, only it seemed a
little thicker, to which I put some of the Decoction of Galls, which
immediately produced a Coagulation. Upon dropping in some Spirit of
Vitriol, to see what would be the Effect of the Colluctation of the
Salt and Spirit, and I found, after it was over, that the _Coagulum_
and the serous Part were distinguished, and the _Serum_ limpid like
Water. I took some of the Decoction of Galls, and added to it Spirit of
Vitriol, intending to make a strong Acid austere, where I observed that
these two by themselves produced a strong Coagulation; and stirring
of them together, to see if the whole might not be brought to mix by
that Means, I found the _Coagulum_ turned into a viscous Body, and a
perfect soft Gum. Then I took out the Gum, and poured some Mucilage
to the residuous Liquor, by which it was changed so as to assume a
whitish Colour, but was not considerably coagulated; which it was
the less, because the austere Parts were most of them, with some of
the Acid, precipitated into the Gum which had been separated from
the serous Part.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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