Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
The prairies seem adapted to the usual varieties of sheep introduced
into the United States; and of such are the flocks made up, according to
the taste or judgment of the owners. Shepherd-dogs are invaluable to the
owners of flocks, in those unfenced, illimitable ranges, both as a
defence against the small prairie-wolf, which prowls around the sheep,
but which are rapidly thinning off by the settlers; and also as
assistants to the shepherds in driving and herding their flocks on the
open ground.
DISEASES OF SHEEP.
The dry and healthful climate, the rolling surface, and the sweet and
varied herbage, which generally prevail in the United States, insure
perfect health to an originally sound and well-selected flock, unless
peculiarly exposed to disease. No country is better suited to sheep,
than most of the northern and some of the southern parts of our own. In
Europe, and especially in England, where the system of management is
necessarily in the highest degree artificial, consisting frequently in
early and continued forcing the system, folding on wet, plowed grounds,
and the excessive use of that watery food, the Swedes turnip, there are
numerous and fatal diseases. Hence the long list which lumbers the pages
of foreign writers on sheep.
The most destructive of these are the rot, and epidemics which are
scarcely known in America, except by report. The diseases incident to
our flocks may generally be considered as casualties, rather than as
inbred, or necessarily arising from the quality of food, or from local
causes. It may be safely asserted, that with a dry pasture, well stocked
with varied and nutritious grasses; a clear, running stream; sufficient
shade and protection against severe storms; a constant supply of salt,
tar, and sulphur in summer; good hay, and sometimes roots, with ample
shelters in winter; young sheep, originally sound and healthy, will
seldom or never get diseased on American soil.
The few diseases which it may be necessary here to mention, will be
treated in the simplest manner. Remedies of general application, to be
administered often by the unskilful and ignorant, must neither be
elaborate nor complicated; and, if expensive, the lives of most sheep
would be dearly purchased by their application.
A sheep which the owner has reared or purchased at the ordinary price,
is the only domestic animal which can die without material loss to its
owner. The wool and pelt will, in most instances, repay its cost, while
the carcasses of other animals will be worthless except for manure. The
loss of sheep from occasional disease, will leave the farmer's pocket in
a very different condition from the loss of an equal value in horses or
cattle. Yet humanity, equally with interest, dictates the use of such
simple remedies for the removal of suffering and disease, as may be
within reach.
Diarrh[oe]a or Scours,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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