Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
Among a few thinking men at the North, they have been adopted and made
highly useful in the various duties of the farm. They have been largely
introduced at the South and West, but principally in the slave states,
where the management of the team devolves upon the ignorant and
heedless. It is there, and in other and hotter climates, that the
superior merits of the mule over the horse as a laboring animal, are
peculiarly manifest. In many instances they are indifferently fed,
hardly worked, and greatly neglected by their drivers; yet they sustain
themselves for years, in defiance of usage that would annihilate two
generations of horses. Their powers have been largely increased and
their merits improved, by the introduction of some of the best Maltese
and Spanish Jacks, and the use of large, blood mares. The propriety of
this course is seen in the value of the product; for while some of the
inferior are unsaleable at $50, others of the same age, and reared under
the same circumstances of keep and condition, could not be purchased for
$150.
The Breeding, Rearing, and Management of Mules
Is similar to that of colts. They will be found, equally with horses, to
repay generous keep and attention, by their increased and rapid growth.
But they should not be pampered by high feed, as it not only has a
tendency to produce disease, but to form habits of fastidiousness, which
materially lessens their economical feeding in after life. The diseases
to which mules are subjected, (which are always few, and if properly
managed will seldom or ever occur,) require a treatment like that of
horses.
_The breeding from mules_ has sometimes been questioned, but it has been
demonstrated in several instances. Neither the sexual development nor
propensities are wanting, but they are seldom indulged with effect. Mr.
Kilby, of Virginia, states in the Farmer's Register, that a mare mule
brought two colts from a young horse, which they closely resembled. The
first was a male, and died, apparently with staggers, which no treatment
could arrest, at six months old. The second was a female, 16 months
younger than the first, marked like the sire, being jet-black,
excepting a white foot and star in the forehead, and died at a year old,
after two days' illness, notwithstanding the utmost care was bestowed
upon it. Successful propagation of this hybrid, however, beyond the
first cross, seems to be incompatible with the fixed laws of nature.
With a view of encouraging the substitution of mules for a part of the
horses now employed in American husbandry, we give the following
testimony from experienced individuals, of great intelligence and
careful observation.
ADVANTAGES OF MULE OVER HORSE LABOR.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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