Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
Varieties of the Spanish Sheep.
Besides several other breeds of sheep in Spain, consisting of long,
coarse wool, and that of a medium staple, embraced under the different
names of _Chorinoes_, _Choaroes_ or _Chunahs_, the Merino is
distinguished by two general divisions; the _Transhumantes_ or
travelling, and the _Estantes_ or stationary flocks. The former are
subdivided, according to the Provinces they occupy, into Leonese,
Segovian, and Sorian. Many of the Estantes were of the best quality in
respect to carcass, constitution, and fleece; and such as were highly
bred and in the hands of intelligent breeders, were not surpassed by any
of the Spanish flocks. There were also many choice sheep among the
Segovian and Sorian Transhumantes, but in general they were decidedly
inferior to those of Leon. These last were universally regarded as the
prime flocks of Spain. They comprised the Escurial, the Paular, the
Nigretti, the Aqueirres or Muros, the Montarco, the Guadaloupe,
Infantado, and some others.
There is much contradictory testimony as to the comparative merits of
the last-mentioned flocks, as they were found in Spain; which is owing
in part, doubtless, to the difference in the specimens subjected to
examination. We subjoin some of the most reliable authorities on this
subject.
M. Lasteyrie, who investigated this matter closely, says, "The
Guadaloupe have the most perfect form, and are likewise celebrated for
the quantity and quality of their wool. The Paular bear much wool of a
fine quality, but they have a more evident enlargement behind the ears,
and a greater degree of _throatiness_, and the lambs have a coarse hairy
appearance, which is succeeded by excellent wool. The lambs of the
Infantado have the same hairy coat when young. The Nigretti are the
largest and strongest of all the travelling sheep in Spain."
Mr. Livingston says, "The Escurial is the most perfect of all the
travelling flocks in Spain; the Guadaloupe for form, fineness and
abundance of the fleece; the Paular with similar fleeces are larger
bodied. Those of Castile and Leon have the largest, with the finest
coat. Those of Soria are small, with very fine wool; and those also of
Valencia, which do not travel, and like the last have fine wool, but of
a very short staple."
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