Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
No. 17 13 lbs.
" 27 15 "
" 64 16¾ "
" 71 14½ "
" 84 16½ "
" 87 16¼ "
" 94 17 "
" 100 12¼ "
" 109 17 "
" 110 17 "
" 117 16¾ "
" 118 15¾ "
" 133 14¾ "
" 195 13½ "
It was the unbiased opinion of several wool-dealers present, that the
shearing above would yield at least 35 lbs. of _cleansed_ wool, fitted
for manufacturing without further loss, out of every 100 lbs. shorn. The
fourteen ewes yielded 216 lbs. unwashed, which would be equivalent to 75
lbs. 10 oz. thoroughly cleansed, or an average of 5 lbs. 6 oz. per head.
One-third may be safely added to bring this up to _clean washed_. This
would make the average, as wool-growers usually dispose of their
fleeces, 7 lbs. 3 oz. per head, a yield totally unprecedented in this
country.
The Progress of the Merino in the United States.
Though reaching back but half a century, the Merino flocks of this
country have been very fluctuating as to their value, increase, and
improvement. When first introduced, they were viewed with distrust by
the majority of our farmers; and it was not till after several years'
experience of their paramount merits, that they were generally
disseminated. But the confidence of our flock-masters having once been
secured, it has never been withdrawn, and they have ever since been
cherished favorites. The prices for choice Merinoes rapidly increased
after their character was fully established, and Livingston states the
average price for rams, in 1811, at $1,000, and some were sold at a much
higher rate.
This was the period of the embargo, when our infant manufactures were
just starting into life; and being followed by war with the greatest
commercial nation of the world, we were thrown entirely on our own
resources for the supply of our woollen and other fabrics, and wool and
sheep maintained their full value till after the return of peace, in
1816. The flooding of our country with foreign goods, under low duties,
which succeeded this event, either broke down or effectually paralyzed
our woollen manufactures; and wool, of course, felt the full weight of
this crushing influence. The Merino rapidly declined in value, till its
price nearly approximated to that of the native sheep. Their merits had,
however, become so conspicuous, that the low prices produced a more
general diffusion, and they and their crosses were thus sown broadcast
over the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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