Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 1 (of 2)Chambers, Robert
History
Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 1 (of 2)
Chambers, Robert
Scotland -- History -- 16th century; Scotland -- History -- 17th century
In June 1589, Thomas Miln, chirurgeon, was brought before the
magistrates for slanderous speeches against them, and for applying
to the town itself an epithet which now, at least, appears strangely
inapplicable--the Hungry Town of Glasgow. He was sentenced to appear at
the Cross and openly confess his fault.
Much light is thrown on the character of the age by the magistrates
ordering ‘every booth-halder [shopkeeper] to have in readiness within
the booth ane halbert, jack, and steel bonnet, for eschewing of
sic inconveniences as may happen, conform to the auld statute made
thereanent.’
The streets of the town appear to have been kept much in the same
state in which we now find those of neglected country villages, yet
not without efforts towards a better order of things. The ordinances
for good order may be said to prove the disorder. It is statute (1574)
‘that there be nae middings laid upon the fore-gate [front street],
nor yet in the Green, and that nae fleshers toom their uschawis upon
the fore-gate, and that nae stanes or timber lie on the gate langer
nor year and day.’ In 1577, this statute is renewed in nearly the same
words, shewing that it was but imperfectly obeyed; and next year there
is a simple order ‘that the haill middings be removed off the Hie Gait,
and that nane scrape on the Hie Gait.’
[Sidenote: 1573-81.]
The town, according to a common custom, had its ‘minstrels,’ by
which is inferred simply musicians--probably a couple of bagpipers.
In 1579, there is an entry of ten shillings ‘to the minstrels, for
their expenses to Hamilton siege.’ This was a siege in which popular
affections would probably be engaged at Glasgow, as its object was
to destroy the last vestige of the queen’s interest in Scotland. At
the Whitsunday court 1574, the minstrels are continued until ‘the
Summerhill,’ by which was meant a court annually held at a place so
called, when the marches of the town’s property were subjected to
review. There, accordingly, on Sunday the 20th June, Archibald Bordland
and Robert Duncan are ‘admittit to be menstrals to the town for this
instant year, and to have frae ilk freeman allenarly, but meat, twa
shillings money at the least, with mair at the giver’s pleasure.’
In the treasurer’s accounts, we are struck by the many considerable
presents, chiefly of wine, given by the town to noblemen possessing
influence over its fortunes. We find, amongst frequent propines of wine
to the Earl of Argyle, as much as seventeen gallons given at once.
Two hogsheads are given to Lord Boyd, six quarts to the lord provost,
two quarts to the parson of Glasgow, and so forth. At the town’s
banquets, aquavitæ figures on several occasions, a quart being charged
twenty-four shillings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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