Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
When a patient is recovering from a fever, great care is necessary to
prevent a relapse. Many persons, by too soon imagining themselves well,
have lost their lives, or contracted other diseases of an obstinate
nature. As the body after a fever is weak and delicate, it is necessary
to guard against catching cold. Moderate exercise in the open air will
be of use, but great fatigue is by all means to be avoided; agreeable
company will also have a good effect. The diet must be light, but
nourishing. It should be taken frequently, but in small quantities. It
is dangerous at such a time to eat as much as the stomach may crave.
CHAP. XIV.
OF INTERMITTING FEVERS, OR AGUES.
Intermitting fevers afford the best opportunity both of observing the
nature of a fever, and also the effects of medicine. No person can be at
a loss to distinguish an intermitting fever from any other, and the
proper medicine for it is now almost universally known.
The several kinds of intermitting fevers take their names from the
period in which the fit returns, as quotidian, tertian, quartan, &c.
CAUSES.——Agues are occasioned by effluvia from putrid stagnating water.
This is evident from their abounding in rainy seasons, and being most
frequent in countries where the soil is marshy, as in Holland, the Fens
of Cambridgeshire, the Hundreds of Essex, &c. This disease may also be
occasioned by eating too much stone fruit, by a poor watery diet, damp
houses, evening dews, lying upon the damp ground, watching, fatigue,
depressing passions, and the like. When the inhabitants of a high
country remove to a low one, they are generally seized with intermitting
fevers, and to such the disease is most apt to prove fatal. In a word,
whatever relaxes the solids, diminishes the perspiration, or obstructs
the circulation in the capillary or small vessels, disposes the body to
agues.
SYMPTOMS.——An intermitting fever generally begins with a pain of the
head and loins, weariness of the limbs, coldness of the extremities,
stretching, yawning, with sometimes great sickness and vomiting; to
which succeed shivering and violent shaking. Afterwards the skin becomes
moist, and a profuse sweat breaks out, which generally terminates the
fit or paroxysm. Sometimes indeed the disease comes on suddenly, when
the person thinks himself in perfect health; but it is more commonly
preceded by listlessness, loss of appetite, and the symptoms mentioned
above.
REGIMEN.——While the fit continues, the patient ought to drink freely of
water-gruel, orange-whey, weak camomile-tea; or, if his spirits be low,
small wine-whey, sharpened with the juice of lemon. All his drink should
be warm, as that will assist in bringing on the sweat, and consequently
shorten the paroxysm[58].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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