Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Exercise in nervous disorders is superior to all medicines. Riding on
horseback is generally esteemed the best, as it gives motion to the
whole body, without fatiguing it. I have known some patients, however,
with whom walking agreed better, and others who were most benefited by
riding in a carriage. Every one ought to use that which he finds most
beneficial. Long sea-voyages have an excellent effect; and to those who
have sufficient resolution, we would by all means recommend this course.
Even change of place, and the sight of new objects, by diverting the
mind, have a great tendency to remove these complaints. For this reason
a long journey, or a voyage, is of much more advantage than riding short
journeys near home.
A cool and dry air is proper, as it braces, and invigorates the whole
body. Few things tend more to relax and enervate than hot air,
especially that which is rendered so by great fires, or stoves in small
apartments. But when the stomach or bowels are weak, the body ought to
be well guarded against cold, especially in winter, by wearing a thin
flannel waistcoat next the skin. This will keep up an equal
perspiration, and defend the alimentary canal from many impressions to
which it would otherwise be subject, upon every sudden change from warm
to cold weather. Rubbing the body frequently with a flesh-brush, or a
coarse linen cloth, is likewise beneficial, as it promotes the
circulation, perspiration, &c. Persons who have weak nerves ought to
rise early, and take exercise before breakfast, as lying too long a-bed
cannot fail to relax the solids. They ought likewise to be diverted, and
to be kept as easy and cheerful as possible. There is not any thing
which hurts the nervous system, or weakens the digestive powers, more
than fear, grief, or anxiety.
MEDICINES.——Though nervous diseases are seldom radically cured, yet
their symptoms may sometimes be alleviated, and the patient’s life
rendered at least more comfortable by proper medicines.
When the patient is costive, he ought to take a little rhubarb, or some
other mild purgative, and should never suffer his body to be long bound.
All strong and violent purgatives are however to be avoided, as aloes,
jalap, &c. I have generally seen an infusion of senna and rhubarb in
brandy answer very well. This may be made of any strength, and taken in
such quantity as the patient finds necessary. When digestion is bad, or
the stomach relaxed and weak, the following infusion of Peruvian bark
and other bitters may be used with advantage:
Take of Peruvian bark an ounce, gentian root, orange-peel, and
coriander-seed, of each half an ounce; let these ingredients be all
bruised in a mortar, and infused in a bottle of brandy or whiskey, for
the space of five or six days. A table-spoonful of the strained liquor
may be taken in half a glass of water, an hour before breakfast, dinner,
and supper.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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