Dorothy Payne, Quakeress: A Side-Light Upon the Career of 'Dolly' Madison — John Shaqi
Dorothy Payne, Quakeress: A Side-Light Upon the Career of 'Dolly' MadisonBarnard, Ella K. (Ella Kent)
History
Dorothy Payne, Quakeress: A Side-Light Upon the Career of 'Dolly' Madison
Barnard, Ella K. (Ella Kent)
Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849
"_Whereas_ Milley Hutchings, Daughter of Strangeman Hutchings, of
Goochland County, was Educated in the profession of us the people
Call'd Quakers, but for want of living agreeable to the principles
of Truth hath suffered herself to be Joined in marriage to a man of
a different persuasion from us in matters of Faith, by an Hireling
priest, contrary to the known rules of our discipline, therefore we
think it our duty, for the clearing of our profession of such
libertine persons, publickly to disown the said Milley from being a
Member of our Society, untill she give satisfaction for her
outgoing, which we desire she may be enabled to do. Signed in and
on behalf of our Monthly Meeting held at Cedar Creek in Hanover
County the
[Illustration: Signature - 13th of 3^d m 1779 by
John Payne Clerk Mary Payne Clerk[10]]
Was it well that they could not see far into the future?
The great problem of the Friends during these years, the one in which
John Payne was most vitally interested, was the freeing of their negroes
or "black people," as (when assembled in Yearly Meeting) they had
gravely decided to call them. Years before, the Quakers had crossed the
seas in search of civil and religious liberty, and while they believed
in each man's "inalienable right" to "life, liberty and the pursuit of
happiness," they could not seek them by a resort to arms. In the
Revolution they could take no part, but there was sufficient work for
them at home. Before slavery, even in their own midst, could be
abolished, the members of the legislature must be convinced, and new
state laws framed. Of this work in the South, Thomas Nelson Page says:
"The movement was largely owing in its inception to the efforts of the
Quakers, who have devoted to peace those energies which others had given
to war, and who have ever been moved by the Spirit to take the
initiative in all action which tends to the amelioration of the human
race." In his own state he considered the "problem stupendous, but it
was not despaired of. Many masters manumitted their slaves, the example
being set by numbers of the same benevolent sect [Quakers] to which
reference has been made."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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