Dorothy Payne, Quakeress: A Side-Light Upon the Career of 'Dolly' MadisonBarnard, Ella K. (Ella Kent)
History
Dorothy Payne, Quakeress: A Side-Light Upon the Career of 'Dolly' Madison
Barnard, Ella K. (Ella Kent)
Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849
The earlier records of the school have disappeared, but later ones tell
that in 1791 Benjamin Bates, Jr.,[15] was teaching reading, writing and
English grammar for 30s per annum. But for mathematics a charge of £3
was made. Holidays were not thought so necessary for the welfare of
teachers and pupils then, but they were allowed "two days of relaxation"
each month, one of which was a "Seventh day" of the week; the other the
"monthly meeting day." The long year had but three holidays. Two weeks
were given at "Yearly Meeting time," and a half week was allowed for
each "Quarterly meeting."
The school, however, was deservedly famous; its teacher was an able man,
and scholars came to it from a distance. At this time there were few
schools in Virginia.[16] In the long list of patrons are the names of
John and Mary Payne, although they had been many years in Philadelphia,
(their share was marked as made over to "C. Moorman to pay"); Thomas
Pleasants, of Beaver Dam; Robert Pleasants, of Curles; John Lynch, from
Lynchburg; Judge Hugh Nelson, and others, all of whom were men of note
in their own neighborhoods.
John Lynch and his brother Charles were the founders of Lynchburg. The
name of Charles Lynch,[17] has become famous as the originator of
"Lynch law," yet it little represents the character of Lynch, who was a
"brave pioneer, a righteous judge, a soldier and a statesman." His
memory is "by no means deserving of oblivion, still less obloquy." "He
was but a simple Quaker gentleman, yet his name has come to stand for
organized savagery."
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 1: Colonel John Payne was member of House of Burgesses for
Goochland 1752-58, 1760-6, 65-66, 1768. Josias Payne was Burgess for
Goochland 1761 and 1765. Josias Payne, Jr., was Burgess for Goochland
1769. John Payne was member of the House of Delegates for Goochland
1780.
Payne Arms--"Gu on a fesse betw two lions pass. ar."
Crest--"A lion's gamb couped ar., grasping a broken tilting lance, the
spear end pendant gu."
Motto--"Malo mori quam foedari."]
[Footnote 2: 1688, average value of horses was £5 sterling.--Clayton.
Ten or twelve pounds was the value of a very good horse in 1782.--De
Chastellux.]
[Footnote 3: It is also a matter of tradition that Anne Fleming was the
wife of John Payne. Colonel John Payne's first wife died about the time
the following trial took place. The punishment inflicted could scarcely
be for a less crime than murder.
Bedford Co., Va., May 24th, 1756.--Court assembled "to hear and
determine all Treasons, Petit Treasons, Murders, and other Offences,
committed or done by Hampton and Sambo belonging to John Payne of
Goochland Gent."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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