Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881; Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881 -- Criticism and interpretation
“You probably know that four years ago my brother Michael undertook
the publication of a review, wherein I collaborated. Everything was
going well. My _House of the Dead_ had met with considerable success
and given a fresh lease of life to my literary reputation. When my
brother began publication, he owed a lot of money; his debts were
being paid off when suddenly, in May, 1863, the review was suspended
on account of a strong and patriotic article, which, misinterpreted,
was read as a protest against the conduct of the Government and public
opinion. The blow killed him; debt after debt accumulated, and his
health became impaired. At the moment, I was far away, in Moscow, at
the bedside of my dying wife. Yes, dear friend, you wrote to sympathize
in my cruel loss, the death of my beloved brother, but you did not know
how heavy the hand of fate was upon me. Another creature who loved me,
and whom I loved infinitely--my wife--died of consumption in Moscow,
where she had been settled for a twelvemonth. The whole winter of 1864
I never left her bedside....
“... Ah, dear friend, she loved me deeply, and I returned her love;
yet, we did not live happily together. I shall tell you all about it
when I see you. Let me say just this. Although we were unhappy (by
reason of her difficult character--she was hypochondriac, and full of a
sick woman’s whims), we could not cease to love each other. Indeed, the
unhappier we grew, the closer we were drawn together. Strange though
it may seem, it is true. She was the best, the noblest, the most
generous-hearted woman I have ever known. After she was gone (despite
all my anxieties during the twelvemonth I watched her dying), although
I felt and painfully realized what I was burying with her, I could not
picture the emptiness and misery of my life. That is a year ago now,
and the feeling is still the same.
“Immediately after the funeral, I hastened to Petersburg to my brother.
He alone was left me! Three months later he, too, was no more. His
illness lasted only a month. It did not appear serious and the attack
which carried him off in three days was practically unforeseen.
“Then I was suddenly left alone; and I knew fear! It has become
terrible! My life is broken in two. On one hand, the past, with all
that I had to live for; on the other, the unknown, with not one loving
heart to comfort me in my loss. There was literally no reason why I
should go on living. Forge new links, start a fresh existence? The very
thought revolted me! Then I realized for the first time that I could
not replace my loved ones; they were all I held dear, and new loves
could not, ought not to exist.”[45]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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