Dr. Southwood Smith: A RetrospectLewes, Gertrude Hill
History
Dr. Southwood Smith: A Retrospect
Lewes, Gertrude Hill
Physicians -- Great Britain -- Biography; Smith, Southwood, 1788-1861
The "Children's Employment Commission" instituted a further inquiry into
the state of young people employed in branches of trade not as yet
brought under regulation. This second Report of the Commission, on
"Trades and Manufactures," related to the state of apprentices in the
South Staffordshire ironworks, and of young workers in such trades as
earthenware-making, calico-printing, paper-making, &c.; and although
nothing could be done for them at the time, the regulations recommended
in the Report have since been adopted.
These Inquiries--important and interesting as they were--occupied only
the hours which my grandfather could spare from his professional work as
one of the chief consultants in cases of fever, and a leading London
physician.
He went daily from our home in Kentish Town to his rooms in the City,
and often used to take me with him as a little child. We usually stopped
first at the Fever Hospital, which was then near King's Cross. The Great
Northern Railway Station stands now on its site, where I used to sit in
the carriage at its gate. His connection with that Hospital was never
broken (at his death he had been one of its physicians for nearly forty
years), and he was, of course, much interested in its re-erection when
it was removed to its present position in Liverpool Road, Islington. The
new building was made with wards having no upper storeys; each ward had
three outer walls and a very high ceiling, thus ensuring perfect
ventilation; and there were many other advantages of arrangement.
But even the original hospital at King's Cross was very carefully
managed as to fresh air, and my grandfather's implicit belief in his own
doctrine of non-contagion was proved by his more than once taking me
into the fever-wards, though, when I was a child and therefore
peculiarly susceptible, he never would let me breathe the tainted air of
the courts and lanes of which he fearlessly encountered the danger, not
only in his capacity as a physician, but when making his early sanitary
investigations.
Three times in the course of his life he had been stricken down with
fever. In one of these attacks his life had been despaired of, but
medical skill, aided by most careful nursing and by his naturally strong
constitution, at length conquered the disease.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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