That for years she has complained of pain, and pressed her hand on either side of her head, with the exclamation, “Oh, mother, mother, I shall die!” That for six years she has complained of such soreness of the head that when she passed her hand over it, in smoothing her daughter’s hair, she would cry out: “Oh, mother, don’t; it hurts me so!” That five years ago, in 1867, she was obliged to call in help, as the patient threatened and intended to take her own life. That both before and after she began the use of morphia, her conduct was peculiar and erratic; that she was emotional and easily disturbed by trifles. That after the morphia habit was known, her conduct for many years preceding was wrongly attributed to this cause. A few weeks before she was sent to the asylum she passed into an acutely maniacal condition, in which she was sleepless, ate little and irregularly, lost flesh and strength rapidly, and became quite feeble. She was destructive of clothing, pulled her hair out, was noisy, incoherent and violent; opposed care, wandered about, and was with difficulty controlled. In this condition she was admitted to the institution, on the fifth of May, 1871. She was carried to the ward and placed in bed. Examination revealed scars and ecchymosed spots, covering nearly the whole of the body which could be reached by her own hand. She asserted that she had employed the hypodermic injections for three and one-half years, once, and much of the time twice, a day, making in all about two thousand injections; that during the last few months of its continuance she had used a drachm and one-half of morphia per week; that she inserted the needle perpendicularly to the surface, and often carried its full length into the tissues. For two days she was sleepless and retained no nourishment. Chloral, in thirty-grain doses, was then administered, which was tolerated by the stomach, and secured sleep. The vomiting gradually became less frequent and soon ceased. She ate well, gained flesh and strength, all maniacal symptoms subsided, and in twenty days she was up and about the ward. Menstruation, as she said, had been suppressed for two years. As she complained of pain in the back and other symptoms which usually preceded it, she was placed on the use of capsules of apiol, and on the 24th of June began to menstruate, but the flow was scanty, and accompanied by much pain.