1638, Scottish National Covenant. Judgment against John Hampden. 1639. First Bishops' War. 1640. Short Parliament. 1640, Suckling, Ballad of a Wedding. Second Bishops' War. Carew, Poems. Long Parliament assembled. 1641. Execution of Strafford. Constitutional 1641, Milton, Smectymnuus Tracts, Reforms. Debate Clarendon begins History of on Grand Remonstrance. Civil War. 1642. Committee of Public Safety. 1642, Fuller, Holy and Profane State. Battle of Edgehill. Theaters closed. Browne, Religio Medici. 1643. Westminster Assembly. Solemn 1643, Denham, Cooper's Hill. League and Covenant taken by House. 1644. Scotch Army crosses Tweed. 1644, Milton, Doctrine and Discipline Royalist defeat at Marston of Divorce, Areopagitica, On Moor. Education. 1645. Laud beheaded. 1645, Waller, Poems, lst edition. Royalists crushed at Naseby. 1646, Charles surrendered to Scots. 1646, Crashaw, Steps to the Temple. Browne, Vulgar Errors.