Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
Religion
Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
l. 307 _westernays_, wrongly, in vain? It may be another form of
westernways, from the A.Sax. _wéste_, barren, empty; _wéstern_,
a desert place. Or is it connected with A.Sax. _winstre_, the
left hand?
320
_Þy corse in clot mot colder keue_,
Thy body in earth (clods) must colder plunge.
321 _for-garte_ forfeited.
322 _ȝore fader_ for _form-fader_, first-father.
323 _drwry_ = _drery_, dreary (?). _boȝ_ (= _bos_ = _bus_ ?) _vch ma_
(_man_ ?) _dreue_, behoves each man to drive (go). See B. l. 687.
327-8
_Now haf I fonte þat I for-lete
Schal I efte forgo hit er euer I fyne?_
Now I have found what I have lost.
Shall I again forego it ere ever I die?
P. 11.
l. 336 _durande doel_, lasting grief.
343
_For anger gayneȝ þe not a cresse_,
For anger avails the not a cress, (_i.e._ not a mite).
Cf. the following passage from “Piers Ploughman,” p. 174, l. 5629:
“Wisdom and wit now
Is noght worth a _kerse_.”
353
_Stynst (stynt?) of þy strot & fyne to flyte_,
Leave off thy complaining and cease to chide.
354 _blyþe_ is here used as a substantive in the sense of bliss, joy.
_swefte_ = swift.
356 _hyr crafteȝ kyþe_, manifest her powers.
359-60
_For marre oþer madde, morne & myþe,
Al lys in him to dyȝt & deme._
For to ruin, or make foolish, grieve or to soothe,
All lies in him to order and doom.
363 _If rapely raue_, etc. = _If rapely I raue_, etc. (?)
368 Though I go astray, my dear, adored one.
P. 12.
l. 369 _lyþeȝ_, grant.
374
_Bot much þe bygger ȝet watȝ my mon,
Fro þou watȝ wroken fro vch a woþe._
But much the greater yet was my moan (sorrow),
From (the time) thou wast banished from every path.
377 _now leþeȝ my loþe_, now my sorrow ceases (is softened).
382 _marereȝ_ = _mareȝ_ (?).
386 _mate_, dejected.
402 _I hete þe_, I promise the.
P. 14.
l. 446 _in hyt self beyng_, in its very being.
455 _gyng_, company.
460 _Temen_, are united, joined.
_tryste_, trusty, faithful, firm.
P. 16.
l. 511 _wryþen_, toil, literally to turn, twist.
512 _keruen_, dig.
_caggen_, draw.
_man_ = _maken_, make. Cf. _ma_ = make, _ta_ = take, _tan_ = taken.
522 _toȝt_, binding, firm.
524 _pray_ (so in MS.), read _pay_.
536 _at ȝe moun_, that ye are able.
P. 17.
l. 560 _a grete_, in the gross, a head.
563 _plete_, plead, ask for.
572 _be_ = _he_ (?).
P. 18.
l. 575
_Þaȝ her sweng wyth lyttel at-slykeȝ_,
Though their labour (blow) with little falls off (fails to
accomplish much).
605 _chyche_, niggard.
608 _goteȝ_, streams; _charde_, past tense of _charre_, to turn,
deviate.
P. 19.
l. 617 _bourne abate_ = _burne abade_, man continued.
626 _by lyne_, by lineage descent.
P. 20.
l. 645
_Bot þer on com a bote as-tyt_,
But there came one as a remedy at once.
659 _in sely stounde_, in a happy moment.
671 _glente_, fell, slided.
P. 21.
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