Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
[Sidenote: Sometimes a Marshal is puzzled by Lords of royal blood
being poor, and others not royal being rich;]
++Now, soñ, y p{er}ceue þat for dyu{er}se cawses /
as well{e} as for ignorau{n}ce,
a m{er}chall{e} is put oft tymes in gret comberaunce
For som lord{es} þat ar of blod royall{e} /
& litell{e} of lyvelode p{er} chaunce,
and some of gret lyvelode / & no blode royall{e} to avaunce; 1088
[Sidenote: also by a Lady of royal blood marrying a knight, and
_vice versâ_. The Lady of royal blood shall keep her rank; the
Lady of low blood shall take her husband’s rank.]
And som knyght is weddid / to a lady of royall{e} blode,
and a poor{e} lady to blod ryall{e}, manfull{e} & myghty of mode:
þe lady of blod royall{e} shall{e} kepe þe state /
þat she afor{e} in stode,
the lady of low blode & degre /
kepe her lordis estate, y make h{i}t good. 1092
[Sidenote: Property is not so worthy as royal blood, so the latter
prevails over the former, for royal blood may become King.]
The substau{n}ce of lyvelode is not so digne /
as is blode royall{e},
Þ{er}for{e} blode royall{e} opteyneth þe sou{er}eynte
in chambur & in hall{e},
For blode royall{e} somtyme tiȝt to be kyng{e} in pall{e};
of þe which{e} mater{e} y meve no more:
let god gou{er}ne all{e}! 1096
[Sidenote: The parents of a Pope or Cardinal must not presume to
equality with their son,]
++There as pope or cardynall{e} in þeir{e} estate beyng{e},
þat hañ fadur & mod{ur} by their{e} dayes lyvyng{e},
þeir{e} fadur or modir ne may in any wise be p{re}sumyng{e}
to be egall{e} w{i}t{h} their{e} soñ standyng{e} ne sittyng{e}: 1100
[Sidenote: and must not want to sit by him, but in a separate
room.]
Therfor{e} fadir ne moder / þey owe not to desire
to sytte or stond by þeyr{e} son /
his state will{e} h{i}t not requir{e},
but by þem self / a chambur assigned for them sur{e},
Vn-to whom vche office ought gladly [Fol. 187b.]
to do plesur{e}. 1104
[Sidenote: A Marshal must look to the rank of every estate,]
To the birth{e} of vche estate a m{er}shall{e} must se,
and þeñ next of his lyne / for þeyr{e} dignyte;
þen folowyng{e}, to officers affter{e} þeir{e} degre,
As chaunceler{e}, Steward / Chamburleyñ / tresorer{e} if he be: 1108
[Sidenote: and do honour to _foreign visitors_ and residents.]
Mor{e} ou{er} take hede he must / to aliene /
co{m}mers straungeres,
and to straungers of þis land, resi[d]ent dwelleres,
and exalte þem to honour{e} / if þe be of honest maneres;
þeñ all{e} oþ{er} aft{ur} þeir{e} degre / like as cace requeres. 1112
[Sidenote: A well-trained Marshal should think beforehand where to
place strangers at the table.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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