Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
In a man{er}able m{er}shall{e} þe co{n}nyng{e}
is moost co{m}mendable
to haue a for{e} sight to straungers, to sett þem at þe table;
For if þey haue gentill{e} cher{e} / & gydyng{e} man{er}able,
þe m{er}shall{e} doth his sou{er}eyñ honour{e} /
& he þe mor{e} lawdable. 1116
[Sidenote: If the King sends any messenger to your Lord receive
him one degree higher than his rank.]
¶ Ȝeff þow be a m{er}shall{e} to any lord of þis land,
yff þe kyng{e} send to þy sou{er}eyñ eny his s{er}uand by sand,
+Yeff he be a+ +receve hym as a+
{ knyght { barouñ honorand
{ Squyer{e} { knyght w{i}t{h} hand
{ yomañ of þe crowñ { Squyer{e}
{ grome { yemañ in maner{e}
{ page { grome goodly in fer{e}
{ Childe { grome gentill{e} lerner{e}.
[Sidenote: The King’s groom may dine with a Knight or Marshal,]
¶ hit rebuketh not a knyght /
þe knyg{es} grome to sytte at his table, 1125
no mor{e} hit doth{e} a m{er}shall{e} of maners plesable;
and so from̅ þe hiest degre / to be lowest honorable,
if þe m{er}shall{e} haue a sight þ{er}to, he is co{m}mendable. 1128
[Headnote: THE DIFFERENCES OF MEN EQUAL IN RANK.]
[Sidenote: A Marshal must also understand the rank of County and
Borough officers,]
¶ Wisdom woll{e} a m{er}shall{e}
man{er}abely þ{a}t he vndirstand
all{e} þe worshipfull{e} officers of the comunialte of þis land,
of Shires / Citees / borowes; like as þey ar ruland,
þey must be sett aft{ur} þeir{e} astate dewe
in degre as þey stand. 1132
[Sidenote: and that a Knight of blood and property is above a poor
Knight,]
¶ hit belongeth{e} to a m{er}shall{e} to haue a for{e} sight
of all{e} estatis of þis land in eu{er}y place pight,
For þestate of a knyght of blode, lyvelode, & myght, [Fol. 188.]
is not p{er}egall{e} to a symple & a poouere knyght. 1136
[Sidenote: the Mayor of London above the Mayor of Queenborough,]
¶ Also þe meyr{e} of londoñ, notable of dignyte,
and of queneborow[269] þe meir{e}, no þyng{e} like in degre,
at one messe þey owght in no wise to sitt ne be;
hit no þyng{e} besemeth{e} /
þ{er}for{e} to suche semble ye se / 1140
[Sidenote: the Abbot of Westminster above the poor Abbot of
Tintern,]
¶ Also þe abbote of Westmynster{e}, þe hiest of þ{is} lande /
The abbot of tynterne[270] þe poorest,
y vndirstande, [Fol. 188a.]
þey ar boþe abbot{es} of name, & not lyke of fame to fande;
ȝet Tynterne w{i}t{h} Westmynster
shall{e} nowþ{er} sitte ne stande. 1144
[Sidenote: the Prior of Canterbury above the Prior of Dudley,]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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