Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
++Murena is a lo{n}ge fisshe w{i}t{h} a weke skinne lyke a serpent /
& it conceyueth of the serpe{n}t vipera / it liueth longest in the
tayle, for wha{n} that is cut of, it dyeth inco{n}tinent / it must be
soden in gode wyne w{i}t{h} herbes & spices, or ellis it is very
dau{n}gero{us} to be eten, for it hath many venymous humours, and it is
euyll to disieste.
Cap. lxi.
[Sidenote: Mulus: has 2 beards.]
++Mulus is a see fysshe {tha}t is smale of body / & is only a mete for
gentils: & there be many maners of these / but the best be those {tha}t
haue ij. berdes vnd{er} the mouthe / & whan it is fayre weder, than they
waxe fatte / whan he is dede than he is of many colours.
Cap. lxiiij.
[Sidenote: Nereids.]
++Nereydes be monsters of {th}e see, all rowghe of body / & whan any of
them dyeth, tha{n} the other wepe. of this is spoke{n} in balena, the
.xiiij. chapter.
[Sidenote: Orchun. Is Balene’s deadly enemy.]
¶ ++Orchu{n} is a monster of {th}e se / whose lykenes can nat lightely
be shewed / & he is mortal e{n}nemye to {th}e balene, & tereth asonder
the bely of the balene / & the balene is so boystous {tha}t he can nat
turne hym to defende him, and {tha}t costeth him his lyfe / for as sone
as he feleth hi{m} selfe wou{n}ded, than he si{n}keth doune to the botom
of the water agayne / & the Orchu{n} throweth at him w{i}t{h} stones / &
thus balena endith his lyfe.
Cap. lxvi.
[Sidenote: Pearl-Oyster.]
++Ostreñ is an oyster that openeth his shell to receyue {th}e dewe &
swete ayre. In {th}e oyster groweth naturall orient perles that
oftentymes laye on the see stronde, & be but lytell regarded, as
Isidorus saith.
Cap. lxvij.
[Sidenote: Pagrus.]
++Pagrus is a fisshe that hath so harde tethe {tha}t he byteth {th}e
oyster shelles in peces, & eteth out the fisshe of the{m}.
[Sidenote: Sea-Peacock.]
Nota. Pauus maris is the Pecocke of the Se, & is lyke the pecocke of the
londe, bothe his backe, necke, & hede / & the
[Sidenote: Percus.]
nether body is fisshe Nota. Percus is of diuers colours, & swift in
ro{n}nynge in {th}e water, & hathe sharpe finnes, & is a
[Sidenote: Pecten: winks.]
holsome mete for seke people. Pecten is a fisshe that is in sandy
grou{n}de, & wha{n} he is meued or stered, he wynketh.
Cap. lxx.
[Sidenote: Pinna. How he catches small fishes.]
++Pinna is a fisshe {tha}t layeth alwaye in the mudde, and hathe alway a
lodisma{n}, & some name it a lytel hoge, & it hathe a rou{n}de body, &
it is in a shell lyke a muscle; it layth in the mone as it were dede,
gapyng open / and than the smale fisshes come into his shel, weni{n}g of
him to take their repaste / but whan he feleth {tha}t his shell is
almoste ful / than he closeth his mouthe, & taketh them & eteth them /
& parteth
[Sidenote: _Plaice._]
them amo{n}ge his felowes. The playce is well knowen fisshe, for he is
brode & blake on the one syde, and whyte on the other.
Cap. lxvij.
[Sidenote: Polippus.]
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