Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
++Polippus hath gret strength in his fete / what he therin cacheth, he
holdeth it fast / he spri{n}geth somtyme vp to the shippes syde, &
snacheth a ma{n} w{i}t{h} him to the grou{n}de of the see, & there eteth
him / & that {tha}t he leueth, he casteth it out of his denne agayn /
they be moche in the se about Venis / & he is taken in barellis where
hartys hornes be layd in / for he is gladly be those hornes.
Cap. lxxvij.
[Sidenote: Rumbus.]
++Rumbus is a great fisshe stronge & bolde / but he is very slow in
swi{m}mi{n}ge, therfor can he gete his mete but soberly w{i}t{h}
swi{m}myng / therfor he layth him down in the grou{n}de or mudde, &
hideth him there / and all the fisshes that he can ouercome / co{m}mynge
forby him, he taketh and eteth them.
Cap. lxxviij.
[Sidenote: Rubus.]
++Rubus is a fisshe of the grekes se & of the sees of ytaly /
they be rou{n}de lyke a ringe, & haue many rede spottes /
& is full of sharpe finnes & pinnis / he is slow in swi{m}mynge because
he is so brode / he gothe be the grou{n}de, & wayteth there his praye /
& suche fisshes as he can gete he burieth in
[Sidenote: Ryache.]
the sandes, & it is a very swete fisshe. Ryache be fisshes that be
rou{n}de / somtyme they be in length & brede two cubites / & it hath a
long tayle / theron be sharpe pinnes / & it is slowe in swi{m}mynge.
Cap. lxxix.
[Sidenote: _Salmon._]
++Salmo is a fysshe engendred in the swete water, & he waxeth longe &
gret / & also he is heuy / & his colour nor sauour is nat gode tyll he
haue ben in the salt wat{er} & proued it / thus draweth the samon to
the water agaynst {th}e streme; he neuer seaseth tyll he haue ben i{n}
the se and returned agayn to
[Textnote: [A ? fleshe.]]
his olde home, as Phisiologua saith / his fisshe[A] is rede, & he may
nat liue in a swet sta{n}dinge water / he must be in a fresshe riuer
that he may playe up and dou{n}e at his plesure.
[Sidenote: Salpa. _Stockfish?_]
++Salpa is a fowle fisshe and lytell set by / for it will neuer be
ynough for no maner of dressinge tyll it haue ben beten with grete
hamers & staues.
Cap. lxxij.
[Sidenote: Serra. Cuts through ships with his fins.]
++Serra is a fysshe with great tethe, and on his backe he hathe sharpe
fynnes lyke the combe of a cocke / and iagged lyke a sawe wherew{i}t{h}
thys monstrous fisshe cutteth a ship thorough, & whan he seeth a shippe
co{m}mynge, than he setteth vp his fi{n}nes & thi{n}keth to sayl with
the shippe as fast as it / but whan he seeth that he can nat co{n}tinue
/ tha{n} he latteth his finnes fall agayn & destroieth the shippe with
[Sidenote: Scylla.]
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