Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
The committee appointed on schools reports that within
the limits of Gwynedd Meeting a school in the township of
Montgomery is kept in a house, property of Friends, there is a
lot on two acres of land and two rooms for a master to live in,
adjoining the schoolhouse, and there is remaining of a donation
to the inhabitants of said township in common towards the
support of a school, about fifty pounds per annum, to be kept
in the said schoolhouse, the master a member of our Society;
within the compass of Plymouth meeting, there is a schoolhouse
built by a subscription on a small lot of land given as a
donation with the interest accruing on five hundred pounds,
which is free for all the inhabitants within a mile and a half
of the donor’s land, the master not in membership with Friends.
[Sidenote: Temporary schools]
One school, held in a house adjoining the meeting house at
Plymouth which hath for several years been continued under
the care and direction of that preparative meeting. There are
several temporary schools within the limits of our Monthly
Meetings, chiefly made up of persons not of our society, and
kept by masters of different professions, no funds provided
for any of them, into which Friends in such neighborhood send
their children, there is a subscription gone into within the
compass of one of the preparative meetings towards building a
schoolhouse on a lot of land given for that purpose—the raising
of funds for the support of schools has been under care, but
not much progress has yet been made therein. Signed in behalf
of the committee by
EVAN JONES,
JOHN WILSON,
ISAAC WEEKS.
[Sidenote: Education of poor and orphans]
The care and education of the poor was an occasion for great concern
among the Friends of Gwynedd. This means not only that their education
was looked after but that in case father and mother married a second
time, the meeting saw to it that the children’s (if any by the first
marriage) rights should be regarded. The affairs of the children had
to be settled before permission for marriage was fully and freely
given.[485] They were not always satisfied with their dealing with such
children, however. About 1756 they declared that the children are well
taken care of physically but that there is too great a neglect in regard
to their learning and apprenticeship among Friends.[486]
[Sidenote: Their education neglected]
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