Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
Later they are able to report, no doubt with considerable satisfaction,
that after due inspection, no Friends’ children are found placed from
among Friends.[487] All cases of necessity in the concern of education
were resolutely dealt with, even though, as shown in the following
extract, the recipients of the assistance were rather unwilling.
[Sidenote: Some unwilling to receive aid]
The Gwynedd Friends acquaint this meeting that Robert Roberts,
Jr., is in very low circumstances and not able to maintain his
wife and children reputably and that they have not been able
to prevail with him and his wife to bind their children out to
lessen their expense, therefore, this meeting appoints John
Davies and John Evans to advise them to comply with Friends’
direction, otherwise, this meeting must take further notice of
them.[488]
For a slight insight into the condition of schools in the latter years of
the eighteenth century, we can do no better than present a letter written
by Joseph Foulke, which furnishes a personal touch not found elsewhere.
[Sidenote: Schools as related by Joseph Foulke]
My earliest recollection of the schools which I attended
was at Gwynedd meeting. There was no house for the purpose,
but what was called the “little meeting house” was used.
An old tottering man by the name of Samuel Evans was the
teacher. The reading books were the Bible and the Testament;
we had Dilworth’s spelling book, and Dilworth’s Assistant or
arithmetic. Grammar was a thing hardly thought of; there was,
however, a small part of the spelling book, called “a new guide
to the English tongue,” and a few of the older pupils learned
portions of this by rote, and would occasionally recite to the
master, but the substance appeared to be equally obscure both
to master and scholar.
My next schooling was in 1795, in the house, late the property
of William Buzby, on the Bethlehem road, above the spring
house. It was a kind of family school taught by Hannah Lukens.
Here, Dr. Walton, of Stroudsburg, laid the foundation of
his education. I went to Joshua Foulke, my father’s elder
brother, an old man. He taught in a log schoolhouse near the
eighteen-mile stone on the Bethlehem road. My father, with
the help of his neighbors, built this house (about 1798) on
a lot set apart for the purpose on the southern extremity of
his premises. This log schoolhouse stood about thirty years,
and beside Joshua Foulke, we had for teachers William Coggins,
Hannah Foulke, Benjamin Albertson, Hugh Foulke (my brother),
John Chamberlain, Christian Dull, Daniel Price, and Samuel
Jones. I have probably not named all or given them in the order
in which they came.[489]
[Sidenote: Merion]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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