Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
6th. We recommend it to each other as often as we find an
increase of property and openness of heart to add something to
our subscription whereby it is hoped the monthly meeting may
in time be enabled more fully to comply with the advice of the
Yearly Meeting in 1778, respecting schools.
7th. As a variety of circumstances may in future occur which
the human eye can not foresee, nor understanding conceive,
therefore the trustees shall from time to time manage this
fund as shall appear to them best, to promote the welfare of
the said schools and the poor thereunto belonging; also if
the interest may be to spare, they may assist therewith in
keeping the schoolhouse in repair and in paying the salaries of
schoolmasters or mistresses within the verge of said meeting,
provided the principal be not thereby lessened.
8th. If at any time the trustees may not all judge alike how
they ought to proceed in such cases, they are to apply to the
aforesaid monthly meeting for assistance.
9th. The trustees shall from time to time be accountable to the
monthly meeting of Kennett for their management of this fund,
as directed in the minute of their appointment. Signed by order
of Kennett Monthly Meeting, held the 15th of the 12th month,
1796.[549]
[Sidenote: State of schools in 1798]
The condition of the schools in Kennett Monthly Meeting was made known
in 1798 in the report presented by Robert Lambourn for the committee. A
digest of that report is as follows:
1. They have had the subject “under care.”
2. There are two schools “within their compass.”
3. The town’s schools are taught by Friends’ members.[550]
4. They are under the charge of the meeting’s committee.
[Sidenote: New Garden]
[Sidenote: Care for the indigent]
The New Garden Meeting in 1773 made record of having placed £4/11/9 in
the hands of Jacob Wright, to be applied at the further directions of
the meeting to the placing out of poor Friends’ children or the relief
of indigent Friends.[551] Between that time and 1778, we learn no more
of this educational philanthropic interest. In that year the usual
reminder sent out by the yearly meeting came to them, calling attention
to educational needs.[552] A committee was appointed which stated in a
report, 1779, “some care is taken therein, and more appearing necessary,
they are continued.”[553] An extract of a few months later is as follows:
[Sidenote: Two schools; another proposed]
The committee respecting schools, having the matter under care,
two schools being under their notice, and another proposed to
be established, they are continued and desired to report when
necessary, and the clerk to enter the substance of the case in
their report.[554]
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