Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
Following the report of 1779, which showed there were two schools in
charge of the meeting, there is furnished no further information until
1785. In the third month, 1785, a large committee of thirteen members was
appointed to take charge of the “weighty affairs” recommended.[555] This
committee produced a report in the eighth month of the same year, which
is gratifying in that it is more substantial than many others brought in.
It is given herewith.
[Sidenote: Report of 1785]
The committee in the care of schools report that they have had
several conferences together since last meeting, and are of the
mind that concern for the right education of our youth rather
increases among Friends, and that a new school house has been
lately built near Jeremiah Barnard’s on a small piece of land
conveyed by him for that purpose, which account is satisfying
to this meeting. The committee is continued for further service
and desired to report as they may see occasion.[556]
In 1786, George Gawthrop and Thomas Richards were added to the
committee.[557] From the first to the fourth month of that year, the
committee reported they had visited one school,[558] but their report
indicates nothing performed, more than the visit. Four months later it
is reported they had attended to the subject of schools somewhat, but
that it still required much greater attention; and they were advised to
meet with the monthly meeting’s clerk that he might prepare his report on
schools for the quarterly meeting.[559]
Though that report and the one of the quarterly meeting really tell us
nothing, we are better rewarded in one produced just a year later, which
points plainly to some of the difficulties the early school trustees had
to face.
[Sidenote: Report of 1787]
The committee in the care of schools reported as follows: the
substance whereof the clerk is directed to insert in our report
of the quarterly meeting.
[Sidenote: Mistresses employed in summer; some schools not according to
advice]
The care of schools has been under our care and attention and
on conferring together, we agree to report—under the present
circumstances of things amongst us, it is found most convenient
to employ mistresses, as the teachers in our schools most
generally in the summer season, several of which are now under
the care of Friends to pretty good satisfaction, and we hope
the concern is in a reviving way amongst us, though there
are discouragements by some Friends encouraging or promoting
schools taught by persons not agreeable to the advice of the
society.[560]
In 1794 William Jackson deeded to Joseph Preston and others a piece of
ground for a schoolhouse,[561] which was to be in trust for the Friends’
meeting. This is the first transfer of ground for school purposes found
among the New Garden Friends. Among the stipulations of the deed are the
following:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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