Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
The definition of the time when Concord established its first schools
under the meeting’s care, is only possible within rather extended limits.
We can only say that at such a time certain schools were in existence;
earlier than that we have no authentic source of information. Jordan, in
his _History of Delaware County_, places the date of Birmingham’s first
school as 1806,[738] it being built on a lot conveyed for that purpose
by John Burgess. From the report of the Concord Monthly Meeting in 1779,
which will be presented later, it appears that Birmingham had a school at
that date which was established “in some measure agreeable to the demands
of the yearly meeting.”[739] It is spoken of as a regularly established
school, which the writer has found in most meetings to mean that a house,
master, funds, and sometimes a permanent lot were provided. This is
merely suggestive. It certainly does not prove that there was a lot and
building provided, but the indications are in favor of that, rather than
against it. The same author, in reference to Upper Chichester, states,
In 1793 the Society of Friends established a school in Upper
Chichester which was maintained by the Society until the public
school system was introduced.[740]
The source for the statement is not given, but it appears it must be
subject to the like inaccuracy suggested above in reference to Birmingham.
The report of the school committee which seems to contravert the time of
the establishment of schools, given by Jordan, is herewith included.
[Sidenote: Report of 1779]
We of the committee appointed to the care of schools and
education of the youth, report we have in some degree attended
to the importance of the service, have lately visited two
schools, which are now established in some measure agreeable
to the concern of the Yearly Meeting as recommended in the
extracts for that purpose....
[Sidenote: Two schools]
One of which in the verge of Chichester, the other Birmingham
particular meeting; which visits, on observing the economy and
regularity of said schools, have afforded us much satisfaction.
With increasing desires for the establishment of another
in the verge of Concord which unitedly appears to be much
wanting as divers Friends now labor under very considerable
inconvenience for want thereof. Signed by nine of the
committee.[741]
[Sidenote: Committee visits preparatives]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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