Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
A paper for the encouragement of a free school was this day
read, whereupon Samuel Carpenter and James Fox are desired to
treat with Daniel Pastorius and Thomas Makin concerning the
same, and—they desire the Friends of the town to meet together
this day week, about the 1st hour at this meeting house to
consider further of it, and that Daniel Pastorius and Thomas
Makin be present.[163]
[Sidenote: Pastorius and Makin in the school]
In the month following (11th month) Samuel Carpenter reported to the
assembly that the committee had met with Daniel Pastorius and Thomas
Makin and agreed to pay each of them forty pounds per year for keeping
school.[164] The means of support was the familiar subscription blank,
Samuel Carpenter and James Fox being the first appointed to take them.
School was to begin the first of the following month, in the room over
the meeting house, which had been prepared for that purpose.[165] In the
12th month a petition was sent to the Governor and Council, requesting
the ordaining and establishment of the “Public School.” The text of the
petition is as follows:
[Sidenote: Petition to Council to incorporate the school]
The humble petition of Samuel Carpenter ... in behalf of
themselves and the rest of the people called Quakers, who are
members of the Monthly Meeting, ... showeth that it has been
and is much desired by many that a school be set up and upheld
in this town of Philadelphia, where poor children may be freely
maintained, taught and educated in good literature, until they
are fit to be put out as apprentices, or capable to be masters
or ushers in the same schools. And forasmuch as in the laws and
constitution of this government it is provided and enacted that
the Governor and Council shall erect ... public schools ...
reward the authors of useful sciences and laudable inventions
... therefore, may it please the Governor and Council to ordain
and establish that in the said town of Philadelphia a public
school may be founded, where all children and servants, male
and female, whose parents, guardians and masters be willing to
subject them to the rules and orders of the said schools, shall
from time to time with the approbation of the overseers thereof
for the time being, be received and admitted, taught and
instructed; the rich at reasonable rates, and the poor to be
maintained and schooled for nothing. And to that end a meet and
convenient house or houses, buildings and rooms may be erected
for the keeping of the said school, and for the entertainment
and abode of such and so many masters, ushers, mistresses and
poor children, as by orders of said meeting shall be limited
and appointed from time to time. And also that the members
of the aforesaid Meetings ... make choice and admit such and
so many persons as they think fit, to be masters, overseers,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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