Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.Major, Richard Henry
History
Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.
Major, Richard Henry
Australia -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography -- Portuguese; Voyages and travels
On the 27th, they sighted the island again, and ran so near the coast
that they might have been seen by a man on the beach. Several guns were
fired toward the place where the boat had last gone to land, but neither
sign nor sound being observed, it was taken for certain that they had
been lost, and resolved that they should sail along the coast toward
Batavia. The fire was again seen at dusk close to the sea-line, which
they supposed to have been lighted by the crew of the _Draeck_ or the
_Waeckende Boey_, as no such fire had been seen before. A gun was fired,
whereupon another fire close to the first became visible. But having
neither boat nor schuyt, it was impossible to land and equally so to
come to anchor; the bottom being coral-rock.
On the 29th, they found themselves at some distance to the north of the
point where the fire was seen. The coast became more level as they
proceeded, and they sailed along the shore till sunset, when they again
run further out to sea; in the course of the second watch they passed
the Tortelduyf cliff, the surf breaking on it being plainly visible.
On the 30th, the weather not permitting them to run close in, they
remained at some distance off shore. On the 31st, they were distant five
miles from the Dirck Hertogs Reede, and on April 10th, arrived at
Java.[23]
From the journal of the above-mentioned Abraham Leeman, steersman of the
_Waeckende Boey_, it appears that they first sighted the Southland on
the 22nd of February, 1656, went several times on shore with the boat,
and on one occasion, on the 20th of March, having again landed, they
went inland in a northerly direction, and in searching along the beach
found there pieces of plank, lids of boxes, staves of water-barrels and
butter-casks, and other objects of trifling importance. The heat on that
day was excessive, so much so that one of the men fainted. They also
found similar planks, staves, etc., in an enclosure. They then
encountered a very heavy sea, which prevented their returning on board
their vessel, and were obliged to sail along the cliffs in the utmost
peril. Owing to the dangerous nature of the coast they were obliged to
keep themselves alive by eating seals’ flesh, gulls, etc., and, from
want of fresh water, they were compelled to supply its place by
sea-water and their own urine. At last they were compelled to undertake
a perilous voyage across the ocean in their little shallop, and at
length reached Batavia by way of Mataram and Japara.
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