Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.Major, Richard Henry
History
Early Voyages to Terra Australis, Now Called Australia:: A Collection of Documents, and Extracts from Early Manuscript Maps, Illustrative of the History of Discovery on the Coasts of That Vast Island, from the Beginning of the Sixteenth Century to the Time of Captain Cook.
Major, Richard Henry
Australia -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography -- Portuguese; Voyages and travels
Moreover the General and Council recount, in their general letter of the
14th of December, 1658, that the fly-boat _Elburg_, when on its way
hence, had come upon the Southland in 31½° latitude, and had been
obliged, on account of wind and the heavy sea, to anchor about two miles
and a half off the coast in twenty-two fathoms water, not without great
danger. Twelve days afterwards they again got into open sea, and in
latitude 33° 14´ found a commodious anchorage under a projecting corner
of the island in twenty fathoms water. The skipper, steersman, with the
sergeant and six soldiers went ashore, and found three black men round a
fire, dressed in skins, like the natives of the Cape of Good Hope. They
could not, however, get to speak to them. Three small hammers were also
found there, with wooden handles and heads of hard stone, fastened to
the stem by a sort of gum-lack, strong enough to break a man’s skull. A
little further inland stood some huts, but no more men were seen. In
several places they found fresh water, and here and there a great
quantity of this gum. The small hammer brought here was found, when
rubbed, to be of an agreeable odour and of a reddish colour.
Lastly, we have to notice, that, according to certain printed accounts,
the ship _Batavia_, having sailed hence to Batavia, ran very
unexpectedly, on the 4th of June of the following year, 1659, in the
morning hours, latitude 28⅓°, on the dangerous shoals of the Abrolhos,
commonly called with us Frederick Houtman’s Cliffs, and was wrecked. The
crew, however, reached in safety some small islands which lay near. No
fresh water was found there, but the boat with some men having left the
island, saw, in 24° latitude, smoke rising, and observed black men on
the shore.
DESCRIPTION OF THE WEST COAST OF THE SOUTH LAND, BY THE CAPTAIN SAMUEL
VOLKERSEN, OF THE PINK, “WAECKENDE BOEY,”
WHICH SAILED FROM BATAVIA ON THE FIRST OF JANUARY, 1658, AND RETURNED ON
THE 19TH OF APRIL OF THE SAME YEAR.
_Translated from a Dutch MS. in the Royal Archives at the Hague._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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