It is to be found in an undated volume without name of printer, but
identified as having been printed by Knoblochtzer in 1478, and entitled
_Thomas (Ebendorfer) de Haselpach: Sermones dominicales super Epistolas
Pauli_. This A at the beginning of the first volume is the only
typographical ornament in the book, and seems to have been entirely
unknown to either of the Strasburg bibliographers.
The D, with two armed figures and the two coats of arms, is given by
MM. Schorbach and Spirgatis as the earliest specimen of Strasburg
ornamentation. It occurs for the first time at the beginning of
Knoblochtzer’s _Burgundische Historie_, in which there is no other
woodcut. It represents the Duke René of Lothringen and Charles the
Fearless of Burgundy with their shields at their feet, and was cut
specially for the History of Burgundy, although it occurs several
times also in the _Schachzabelbuch_ of Jacobus de Cessolis. The latter
volume contains also the large S, with two personages, one in a fool’s
cap, which also ornaments the first page of the _Dyalogus Salomonis et
Marcolfi_.
Another handsome initial from the Knoblochtzer press, and especially
well engraved, is the I, with an angel with outspread wings above,
Samson forcing open the lion’s mouth below, and branching ornaments on
either side. It is to be found on the first page of the _Belial_ of
1483, and several times in the _Leben der Heiligen Drei Könige_; also
in the chess-book of De Cessolis already mentioned.
In the last two volumes there are eleven of the twelve initials
representing the months of the year, which are to be found complete
in a Deutscher Kalender, having the form of a little volume. There
is a calendar printed probably at Nuremberg, on a single sheet, with
the whole of the alphabet, but the letter for January is replaced by
one having the Nativity as its subject, the general disposition being
much the same as in the initials of Geneva or of Bamberg similarly
historiated. These calendar letters are to be met with in a great many
Strasburg publications, as, for example, in the _Tractatus clarissimi
philosophi et medici Matheoli perusini de memoria augēda per regulas
et medicinas_. They also occur in the _De valore et utilitate Missarū
pro defuntis celebratarū per sacre theologie professorē Jacobū ordinis
cartusiensis edita_. This little tract, which contains amongst other
initials the calendar D representing a man trimming the vines, is
dated 1493, and as Knoblochtzer ceased to print in 1485, making over
his material to Mathias Hupfuff, it is to the latter that it must be
attributed.
The two P’s, one with a doctor, the smaller with a king, are at the
beginning, the first of a _De secretis mulierum_, the second of a tract
entitled _De ritu et moribus Indorum_. The letter itself, in the
smaller initial, is entirely white, but in the copy from which it was
reproduced it is painted in blue and red.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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