The historiated initials from the Saccon Missal, also of 1500, all of
the same type, are interesting from the fact that we are able to give
the name of the engraver. In our collection of cut initials there is,
amongst others, the S with several personages, and from the same book
from which it is taken, and in the same type as on the verso of this
initial, is a ‘dixit’ of five lines which speaks for itself:--
‘Petrus Bertorius edidit
Lambertus Campester illustravit
Joannes Cobergerus erogavit expensis
Jacobus Sacconius expressit
Amor veritatis persuasit.’
Good missal initials are to be found also in the _Missale secundum
ordinem Carthusiensem_ of Simon Bevilaqua, 1517, such as the C (saints
with a palm-leaf), and the D (the Good Shepherd). The _Missale secundum
ordinem fratrum predicatorum_ of Moylin, 1515, has also interesting
ornamental letters.
Of the two large A’s, one is from a missal, the other from a _Catalogus
Sanctorum_ of Saccon. The G and the smaller P are both from Lyons
missals.
The three little pictures, one of which represents the expulsion
of a devil, the two others the Apostles in a boat, are in reality
ornamental initials with the letter, an I, in the right border, and
belong to a volume of homilies printed by J. Poullet in 1505, in which
every paragraph begins with the same letter. The fourth is one of
those little cuts that are sometimes used in missals in the place of
pictorial initials, and which, according to Dibdin, are to be classed
with initials.
It is not often that we meet with complete alphabets from single
books, except in the case of works arranged by alphabetical order and
dictionaries. Such is the case with the _Catholicon_, of which J.
Wolff published an edition in 1503. Unfortunately the alphabet is not
uniform, either in size, style, or subject, and some of the letters
are of minor interest. We have selected the most curious and most
uncommon. The four initials of the same kind, the halberdier U, the
standard-bearer O, the page P, and the king D, are sometimes found
in other volumes--in the _Aureum Opus_, for example. It is from the
prologue of an edition of this work, printed for Gueynard in 1505 by
De Vingle, that we have taken the very interesting Q of St. Jerome,
which is also the subject of the first initial in the Saluzzo edition.
We only know of one other letter of this size in the style of the
_Catalogus_ series. As can be seen from our reproduction, it represents
the Virgin, and is to be found at the beginning of a very rare and
curious plaquette entitled ‘Plusieurs gentillesses pour faire en toutes
bonnes compaignies. Et aussi plusieurs bonnes et utiles receptes
esprouvées par Maistre Symon de Millan. On les vend a Lyon en la maison
de feu Barnabé Chaussard.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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