That occasionally there are signs attendant on earthquakes, although
we cannot give them a physical explanation, we cannot doubt. Also we
know that in certain areas earthquakes are more likely to occur at
one season than at another. Should earthquakes be foretold with the
assistance of knowledge of this description, the predictions at once
become the result of the application of certain natural laws, and are
not to be regarded as predictions in the popularly accepted sense of
that term, any more than the arrival of a friend is predicted by the
previous receipt of a telegram announcing his coming.
Rather than accredit the ancients and those of more modern times who,
in consequence of their feelings, have recorded the coming of an
earthquake, with a knowledge of premonitory signs, we might in many
instances regard the records of those prognostications as the survival
of accidental guesses, and, as such, examples of the survival of the
useless.
The effect of accidental occurrences of this description upon an
uneducated mind, in engendering superstition, is a subject which has
often been dwelt upon, and the difficulty of eradicating the same—as
may be judged of by the following accident which came under the
observation of Mr. T. B. Lloyd and the author, in 1873, when travelling
in Newfoundland—will be easily appreciated.
At the time to which I refer, my companion was bringing a canoe down
the rapids below the Grand Pond in a country which is practically
uninhabited, and where an Indian trapper would perhaps be the only
person met with, and this not more than once a year. Whilst shooting
the rapids one of the Indians, Reuben Soulian, shot at a deer passing
up one bank of the river. That the deer had been hit was testified by a
trail of blood which bespattered the rocks. Subsequently several more
shots were fired, and it was believed by all that the deer was killed.
Soulian quickly followed the animal to the spot where it was supposed
to have fallen. Some time after he returned, having failed to find any
trace of the animal. He was greatly agitated, but eventually became
melancholy, saying that the sudden disappearance of the animal was a
sure sign that some of his relations had suddenly died. About two hours
afterwards Mr. Lloyd’s party met with a party of Indians coming up
the river, the first they had seen for four weeks, who told them that
Soulian’s sister had just died on the coast.
In the northern part of South America certain shocks are anticipated by
preliminary vibrations which cause a little bell attached to a T-shaped
frame (cruz sonante) to ring. There are, however, persons (trembloron)
who are supposed to be endowed with seismic foresight, whose verdicts
are much relied upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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