East of Paris: Sketches in the Gâtinais, Bourbonnais, and ChampagneBetham-Edwards, Matilda
General
East of Paris: Sketches in the Gâtinais, Bourbonnais, and Champagne
Betham-Edwards, Matilda
France -- Description and travel
I afterwards learned that only one or two French newspapers are allowed
to circulate in the annexed provinces, the _Temps_ and others, the
names of which I forget; for the first and second offence of smuggling
prohibited newspapers, the offender is subjected to a reprimand, the
third offence is punished by a fine, the fourth involves imprisonment.
Now, as all of us know who have lived in France, the _Figaro_ is a
veritable necessity to the better-off classes in France, the _Times_ to
John Bull not more so. Similarly, to the peasant and the artisan, the
_Petit Journal_ takes the place of the half-penny newspaper in England.
This deprivation is cruelly felt, and is part of the system introduced
by William II.
Custom-house dues are at all times vexatious, but on the French-Prussian
frontier they are so arranged as to provoke patriotic feeling. It may
seem a foolish fancy for French folks, German subjects of the Kaiser,
to prefer French soap and stationery, yet what more natural than the
purchase of such things when within easy reach? Thus, on alighting at
the frontier, not only were trunks and baskets turned out, we were
all eyed from head to foot suspiciously. My hosts’ newspapers were
not unearthed, certainly; perhaps their rank and position counted for
something. But one country girl had to pay duty on a shilling box of
writing paper, another was mulcted to half the value of a bottle of
scent, and so on. There was something really pathetic in the forced
display of these trifles, the purchasers being working people and
peasants. All French goods and productions are exorbitantly taxed. Thus
a lady must pay three or four shillings duty on a bonnet perhaps costing
twenty in France. On a cask of wine, the duty often exceeds the price of
its contents, and, according to an inexorable law of human nature, the
more inaccessible are these patriotic luxuries, so the more persistently
will they be coveted and indulged in.
Custom House officials on the Prussian side have no easy time of it,
ladies especially giving them no little trouble. The duty on a new dress
sent or brought from France across the frontier is ten francs; and
we were told an amusing story of a French lady, who thought to neatly
circumvent the douane. She was going from Nancy to Strasburg to a
wedding, and in the ladies’ waiting-room on the French side changed her
dress, putting on the new, a rich costume bought for the ceremony.
The officials got wind of the matter. The dress was seized and finally
redeemed after damages of a thousand francs!
Persons in indifferent circumstances, however patriotic they may be, can
subsist upon German beer, soap, and writing paper. The blood tax, upon
which I shall say something further on, is a wholly different matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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