This theory does not suffice to explain the universal and long-continued
popularity of this great orator. He never faced an audience that he did
not capture and captivate; and not in the United States only, not in the
North only, where his popularity never wavered, but in the South, where
Yankees were not in favor, and in the Canadian Provinces, where they
were disliked, and in every part of England, Scotland, and Ireland as
well. He delighted not only all the intelligent audiences he addressed
in these six nations--for during most of his career our North and our
South were at heart two nations’ making with Canada three nations on our
continent, and the three distinct nationalities on the British Islands
making up the six--but he delighted all kinds and conditions of men. He
was at his best before an educated audience in an evangelical community.
But when he addressed a “mission” audience in North Street, Boston, or
in the Five Points in New York, he charmed the gamin and the poorest
classes who gathered there as much as he charmed the cultivated
assemblages in Music Hall, Boston, then admitted to be the finest
audiences that Boston and its suburbs could turn out.
Mr. Gough never asked a fee in his life. He left his remuneration to the
public who employed him. It rose year after year, beginning with less
than a dollar at times, until, when the bureau did his business for him,
it reached from $200, the lowest fee, to $500 a night. In the last years
of his life his income exceeded $30,000. He did more to promote the
temperance cause than any man who ever lived. It is strange, but it is a
fact, that although Gough never broke down in his life as an orator, and
never failed to capture his audience, yet he always had a mild sort of
stage-fright, which never went off until he began to speak.
To get time to master this fright was the reason why he always insisted
on being “introduced” to his audiences before he spoke, and he so
insisted even in places where the absurd custom had been abandoned for
years. When the chairman was introducing him, Mr. Gough was “bracing up”
to overcome his stage-fright. And let me say right here that the phrase
“bracing up” has two meanings; that the slanderous statements often
started against Mr. Gough, that he sometimes took a drink in secret,
were wholly and wickedly untrue. In his autobiography Mr. Gough has told
the true story of his fall, his conversion, and his one relapse, and he
has told it truthfully. He was absolutely and always, after his first
relapse, a total-abstinence man in creed and life. There never lived a
truer man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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