“I went first to Nashville--a beautiful city. The Fisk University, one
of the marvels of the world, is there. It is really a very remarkable
building, and it is very nobly manned. The whole of it has been sung
into existence by men and women that had been in slavery. And, do you
know, they look upon you at this church as being the author of their
success. For you will recollect that the ‘Jubilee Singers’ came here
impoverished and discouraged, hoping that they might raise a little
money by singing. They were hardly able to meet their expenses in
getting here. In this lecture-room, on a Friday evening, they were asked
to sing some of their songs; and you said, after hearing them, ‘Those
songs must be heard in the great church’; and when Sunday came they sang
there; the fire was kindled, and invitations came in to them to sing in
other places. Dr. Cuyler opened his church for them, and other churches
were opened. Then they began to have calls from New England; and finally
they went abroad. The result was that they earned over $200,000 singing
through America, England, Germany, and France; and they have built with
their breath that great collegiate institution, where five hundred of
their kind are being instructed.
“Talk about old Rome, her achievements and her cathedrals. They are
grand; but I will point to the rearing of the Fisk University by
ex-slaves and their singing, and say, ‘It is the most wonderful thing
that has yet been done in architecture.’
“I went the next day to Memphis. I shall never be President of the
United States--I have made up my mind to that; but I had a taste of
what it would be to be President, for they gave me twenty-one guns when
I went into the town. I thought to myself, ‘Am I on earth? and am I in
Memphis, on the Mississippi River, clear down in the southwest corner of
the State of Tennessee, and only twelve miles from the State of
Mississippi? And are these twenty-one guns for the pastor of Plymouth
Church? Well, things have turned around pretty lively!’ I do not know
how many people saw that spectacle; I only know that I saw it.
“I was taken about the city by the editor of the Memphis _Appeal_, one
of the most stirring of the Southern papers. I could not ask for a more
kind reception than I received at his hands. It was about six o’clock in
the evening when I arrived, and the lecture was at eight. As there was
no lecture-room large enough to hold the people that wanted to gather,
Agricultural Hall was taken, and 4,000 seats were put into it, and out
from a gallery, looking down upon the people, I delivered my lecture,
and I delivered it just as plump and as fair as I ever did anywhere
else. I received just as cordial and respectful a hearing as ever I had,
and I never desire to speak to a more thoughtful, cultivated, courteous,
sympathetic, and respectful audience than I had in Memphis. Yet they
knew who I was, and they very well knew what my sentiments had been and
were.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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