Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
Some Arminian Baptists published a Confession of Faith in 1611.[227]
Another confession, issued by the Calvinistic Baptists, containing
fifty-two articles, appeared in 1644. The Calvinistic doctrine
of predestination is distinctly affirmed, but in article xxv. the
preaching of the Gospel for the conversion of sinners is declared to be
absolutely free; and in article xxix. believers are defined as "a holy
and sanctified people." The Congregational order of Church Government
is propounded in article xxxvi. and baptism, on a profession of faith,
in article xxxix. A note to article xlviii. on civil government,
declares "it is the magistrate's duty to tender the liberty of men's
consciences, Ecc. viii. 8, (which is the tenderest thing unto all
conscientious men, and most dear unto them, and without which all
other liberties will not be worth the naming, much less enjoying),
and to protect all under them from all wrong, injury, oppression, and
molestation."[228]
By the Parliamentary ordinance of April, 1645, forbidding any person
to preach who was not an ordained minister, in the Presbyterian, or
in some other Reformed Church--all Baptist ministers became exposed
to molestation, they being accounted a sect, and not a Church.[229]
A few months after the date of this law, the Baptists being pledged
to a public controversy in London with Edmund Calamy, the Lord Mayor
interfered to prevent the disputation--a circumstance which seems to
shew that on the one hand the Baptists were becoming a formidable body
in London, and, on the other hand, that their fellow-citizens were
highly exasperated against them.[230]
[Sidenote: _Baptists._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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