Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
"It plainly appears that in the year 1646, by order from Rome, above
one hundred of the Romish clergy were sent into England, consisting of
English, Scotch, and Irish, who had been educated in France, Italy,
Germany, and Spain; part of these within the several schools there
appointed for their instructions. In each of these Romish nurseries,
these scholars were taught several handicraft-trades and callings,
as their ingenuities were most bending, besides their orders or
functions of that Church. They have many yet at Paris a fitting to be
sent over, who twice in the week oppose one the other; one pretending
Presbytery, the other Independency; some Anabaptism, and the others
contrary tenets--dangerous and prejudicial to the Church of England,
and to all the Reformed here abroad. But they are wisely preparing
to prevent their designs, which I heartily wish were considered in
England among the wise there. When the Romish orders do thus argue pro
and con, there is appointed one of the learned of those convents to
take notes and to judge: and as he finds their fancies, whether for
Presbytery, Independency, Anabaptism, Atheism, or for any new tenets,
so, accordingly, they be to act, and to exercise their wits. Upon
their permission, when they be sent abroad, they enter their names
in the convent registry, also their licences; if a Franciscan, if a
Dominician, or Jesuit, or any other order, having several names there
entered in their licence; in case of a discovery in one place, then
to fly to another, and there to change their names or habit. For an
assurance of their constancy to their several orders, they are to give
monthly intelligence to their fraternities of all affairs wherever
they be dispersed; so that the English abroad know news better than ye
at home. When they return into England, they are taught their lesson:
to say, (if any enquire from whence they come,) that they are poor
Christians formerly that fled beyond sea for their religion sake, and
are now returned, with glad news, to enjoy their liberty of conscience.
The one hundred men that went over in 1646, were most of them soldiers
in the Parliament's army, and were daily to correspond with those
Romanists in our late King's army that were lately at Oxford, and
pretended to fight for his sacred Majesty; for, at that time, there
were some Roman Catholics who did not know the design a contriving
against our Church and State of England. But the year following, 1647,
many of those Romish Orders who came over the year before were in
consultation together, knowing each other. And those of the King's
party, asking some why they took with the Parliament's side, and asking
others whether they were bewitched to turn Puritans, not knowing the
design; but at last, secret bulls and licences being produced by those
of the Parliament's side, it was declared between them, there was no
better design to confound the Church of England than by pretending
liberty of conscience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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