Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the CommonwealthStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 2—The Church of the Commonwealth
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
Mention has been already made of a practice, adopted by some Anglicans,
of using parts of the Prayer Book with less or more of alteration.
But besides this method another appears to have been proposed, if
not actually adopted. There lies before us, at the moment of writing
these lines, a little volume in manuscript,[359] evidently intended
to be read by Episcopalian Churchmen in their worship during the
Commonwealth. It neither exactly follows the order, nor does it, except
in a very few instances, adopt the phraseology of the Common Prayer. "A
Prayer preparatory to the holy Sacrament" appears upon the first page,
followed by "A Meditation when we come to the holy table"--meant no
doubt for private use; and next to it there follows that which appears
to be the opening of a service of social worship. It commences with
a long series of confessions, including this remarkable one:--"Not
observing the times of festivity or fasting appointed by just authority
according to the example of Thy people in all ages." After each article
of confession there occur the words: "O Lord! righteousness belongs
unto Thee, but unto us confusion of face, as at this day." "The form
of absolution, to be pronounced by the priest only," is expressed in
the following terms:--"Almighty God, our Heavenly Father, who of His
great mercy hath promised forgiveness of sins to all them that with
hearty repentance and true faith turn unto Him, have mercy upon you,
pardon and deliver you from all your sins, confirm and strengthen you
in all goodness, and bring you to everlasting salvation, both of body
and soul, through Jesus Christ our Lord." Next to the absolution is
the Lord's Prayer; and next to the Lord's Prayer are brief petitions
associated with it--the same as are found in the like portion of the
"Order for Morning and Evening Prayer" in the Church of England
service at the present day. Lamentations respecting the Church and the
nation are inserted; after which the first lesson is directed to be
read;[360] then comes "A Form collected out of the Psalms," in which
the people respond to the priest. There succeed three prayers; the
first two confessing sins, and imploring mercy, the third interceding
for the son of Charles I. There are also prayers for the clergy, for
the enemies of the Church, and for the removal of the anger of God
from His afflicted people. The service ends with the benediction.
"A Prayer to be said during these troubles;" "A Confession of God's
justice in His punishments, and A Deprecation of His judgments;" and "A
Prayer for the 30th of January," conclude the volume. From the second
of these forms we extract the following passage:--"Arise, O arm of
the Lord, and put on strength, let not man have the upper hand, let
not the mischievous imaginations of our enemies prosper, lest they
be too proud. But now Thou hast frustrated all our worldly hopes and
affiances, take the matter we beseech Thee into Thine own hands, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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