Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]Stoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
On special occasions, cathedrals witnessed extraordinary
processions--as when Judges, with the Sheriffs and their officers,
attended at Assize sermons; or when a Mayor and Aldermen, clothed in
municipal robes, with their gold chains, marched or rode thither,
through streets of quaint architecture, to celebrate festivals civic
or sacred. A Royal visit eclipsed all mere annual pageants; and it is
related that when Charles II., in the year 1671, visited the City of
Norwich, as the guest of Lord Henry Howard, afterwards Duke of Norfolk,
His Majesty went to the grand old Norman temple in the Close--the pride
of the City--and was “sung into the church with an anthem; and when he
had ended his devotion at the east end of the church, where he kneeled
on the hard stone, he went to the Bishop’s palace [then occupied by
Reynolds], and was there nobly entertained.”[267]
St. George’s Chapel, Windsor, became the scene of peculiar solemnities.
The Feast of St. George was there celebrated in 1662; and the knights
elect were constrained to receive their investiture below, in the
choir, yet directly under their proper stalls, because of “the great
concourse of people which at that time had flocked to Windsor (greedy
to behold the glory of that solemnity, which for many years had been
intermitted), and rudely forced not only into and filled the lower row
of stalls, but taken up almost the whole choir.” Two years afterwards,
at the Feast of St. George, there was an anthem, composed for the
solemnity, accompanied by the organ and other instrumental music; this
was the first time that instrumental music was introduced into the
Royal chapel.[268]
Pompous funerals had taken place during the Commonwealth, particularly
in Westminster Abbey. Funerals more pompous still occurred in the same
national edifice, with a splendour surpassing what might be exhibited
elsewhere. Monk, Duke of Albemarle, in 1670, was conveyed “by the
King’s orders, with all respect imaginable,” in a long procession;
and within the sacred walls the remains were met by the Dean and
Prebendaries, who wore copes; and, in connection with the service,
offerings were made at the altar.[269]
On Easter Day, at the Royal Chapel, when the Bishop of Rochester
preached before the King, and the sacrament followed, “there was
perfume burnt before the office began.”[270]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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