Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]Stoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
and other good works.” Deficient in definiteness upon these points,
Farindon is clear in reference to the Trinity, the Incarnation, and
the Atonement. He expounds them in an orthodox way, yet he does not
dwell upon them so frequently, and at such length, as his Anglican
and Puritan contemporaries. He is no Calvinist; without entering into
lengthened controversy on the five points, he shows his great dislike
to Calvin’s views.[466] He holds decidedly that Christ died for all
men; and with caustic reasoning, shows that, when it is said, “God
so loved the world,” it cannot mean, He so loved the elect.[467] His
Arminianism is perhaps nearly, if not quite, as evangelical as that of
our Wesleyan brethren, but he lacks the fervour with which they set
forth the verities of Christianity in relation to the deepest wants of
man. Puritans could scarcely apply the moral lessons of the Gospel to
the hearts of men on grounds more evangelic than those presented by
Farindon; but we miss in his sermons a penetrating fire like that of
John Owen, and a melting pathos like that of Richard Baxter.
[Sidenote: CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL.]
The way is now open for viewing that division of thinkers who
distinguished themselves, after the Restoration, by the breadth of
their opinions. They followed in the steps of those whom we have now
described, but in some particulars they went far beyond them. In a
former volume I touched upon the Cambridge school of theologians; it
remains for me to trace the subsequent development and progress of
their peculiarities. They early received the name of Latitudinarians,
and in 1662 their name had passed into everybody’s mouth, although its
explicit meaning, it was said, remained as great a mystery as the order
of the Rosicrucians. Some spoke of them as holding dangerous opinions,
others defended them; but all which people in general knew seemed to be
that the new school of thinkers mostly belonged to the University of
Cambridge, and that they mostly followed the new philosophy.
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